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/**
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 *  '$RCSfile$'
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 *    Purpose: A Class that implements replication for metacat
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 *  Copyright: 2000 Regents of the University of California and the
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 *             National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis
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 *    Authors: Chad Berkley
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 *    Release: @release@
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 *
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 *   '$Author: tao $'
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 *     '$Date: 2002-04-25 17:01:00 -0700 (Thu, 25 Apr 2002) $'
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 * '$Revision: 1031 $'
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 *
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 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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 * (at your option) any later version.
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 *
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 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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 * GNU General Public License for more details.
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 *
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 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
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 */
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package edu.ucsb.nceas.metacat;
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import java.util.*;
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import java.io.*;
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import java.sql.*;
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import java.net.*;
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import java.lang.*;
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import java.text.*;
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import javax.servlet.*;
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import javax.servlet.http.*;
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import org.xml.sax.*;
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public class MetacatReplication extends HttpServlet implements Runnable
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{  
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  private String deltaT;
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  Timer replicationDaemon;
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  private static MetaCatUtil util = new MetaCatUtil();
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  private Vector fileLocks = new Vector();
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  private Thread lockThread = null;
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  /**
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   * Initialize the servlet by creating appropriate database connections
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   */
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  public void init(ServletConfig config) throws ServletException 
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  {
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    //initialize db connections to handle any update requests
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    MetaCatUtil util = new MetaCatUtil();
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    deltaT = util.getOption("deltaT");
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    //the default deltaT can be set from metacat.properties
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    //create a thread to do the delta-T check but don't execute it yet
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    replicationDaemon = new Timer(true);
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  }
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  public void destroy() 
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  {
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    replicationDaemon.cancel();
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   // System.out.println("Replication daemon cancelled.");
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  }
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  public void doGet (HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
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                     throws ServletException, IOException 
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  {
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    // Process the data and send back the response
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    handleGetOrPost(request, response);
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  }
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  public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
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                     throws ServletException, IOException 
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  {
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    // Process the data and send back the response
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    handleGetOrPost(request, response);
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  }
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  private void handleGetOrPost(HttpServletRequest request, 
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                               HttpServletResponse response) 
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                               throws ServletException, IOException 
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  {
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    //PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
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    //ServletOutputStream outPut = response.getOutputStream();
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    Hashtable params = new Hashtable();
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    Enumeration paramlist = request.getParameterNames();
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    //First check if administrate conifgure the replcation feature on
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    //This configuration is set in build.xml file
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    //If it is not on, reject any request.
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    if (!(util.getOption("replication")).equals("on"))
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    {
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     (response.getWriter()).println("MetaCat is not set to handle replication");
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      (response.getWriter()).close();
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      return;
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    }
100
    
101
// NOT NEEDED - doesn't provide enough security because of possible IP spoofing
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// REPLACED with running replication comminications over HTTPS
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//    String requestingServerIP = request.getRemoteAddr();
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//    InetAddress iaddr = InetAddress.getByName(requestingServerIP);
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//    String requestingServer = iaddr.getHostName();
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107
    while (paramlist.hasMoreElements()) {
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      String name = (String)paramlist.nextElement();
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      String[] value = request.getParameterValues(name);
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      params.put(name, value);  
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    }
112
    
113
    String action = ((String[])params.get("action"))[0];
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    String server = null;
115
    
116
    try {
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      // check if the server is included in the list of replicated servers
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      if ( !action.equals("servercontrol") && 
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           !action.equals("stop") &&
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           !action.equals("start") &&
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           !action.equals("getall") ) {
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        server = ((String[])params.get("server"))[0];
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        if ( getServerCode(server) == 0 ) {
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          System.out.println("Action \"" + action + 
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                             "\" rejected for server: " + server);
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          return;
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        } else {
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          System.out.println("Action \"" + action + 
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                             "\" accepted for server: " + server);
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        }
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      }
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    } catch (Exception e) {
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      System.out.println("Error in MetacatReplication.handleGetOrPost: " +
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                         e.getMessage() );
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      return;
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    }
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    if ( action.equals("readdata") ) 
139
    {
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      OutputStream out=response.getOutputStream();
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      //to get the data file.
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      handleGetDataFileRequest(out, params, response);
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      out.close();
144
    }
145
    else if ( action.equals("forcereplicatedatafile") ) 
146
    {
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148
      //OutputStream out=response.getOutputStream();
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      //read a specific docid from remote host, and store it into local host
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      handleForceReplicateDataFileRequest(params);
151
      //out.close();
152
    }
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    else
154
    {
155
    PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
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    if ( action.equals("stop") ) {
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      //stop the replication server
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      replicationDaemon.cancel();
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      replicationDaemon = new Timer(true);
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      out.println("Replication Handler Stopped");
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      MetacatReplication.replLog("deltaT handler stopped");
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163

    
164
    } else if ( action.equals("start") ) {
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166
      //start the replication server
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      int rate;
168
      if ( params.containsKey("rate") ) {
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        rate = new Integer(
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               new String(((String[])params.get("rate"))[0])).intValue();
171
        if(rate < 30) {
172
            out.println("Replication deltaT rate cannot be less than 30!");
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            //deltaT<30 is a timing mess!
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            rate = 1000;
175
        }
176
      } else {
177
        rate = 1000;
178
      }
179
      out.println("New rate is: " + rate + " seconds.");
180
      replicationDaemon.cancel();
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      replicationDaemon = new Timer(true);
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      replicationDaemon.scheduleAtFixedRate(new ReplicationHandler(out), 0, 
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                                            rate * 1000);
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      out.println("Replication Handler Started");
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      MetacatReplication.replLog("deltaT handler started with rate=" + 
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                                    rate + " seconds");
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188

    
189
    } else if ( action.equals("getall") ) {
190
      //updates this server exactly once
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      replicationDaemon.schedule(new ReplicationHandler(out), 0);
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      response.setContentType("text/html");
193
      out.println("<html><body>\"Get All\" Done</body></html>");
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195
    } else if ( action.equals("forcereplicate") ) {
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      //read a specific docid from remote host, and store it into local host
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      handleForceReplicateRequest(out, params, response);
198
   
199
    } else if ( action.equals("update") ) {
200
      //request an update list from the server
201
      handleUpdateRequest(out, params, response);
202

    
203
    } else if ( action.equals("read") ) {
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      //request a specific document from the server
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      //note that this could be replaced by a call to metacatServlet
206
      //handleGetDocumentAction().
207
      handleGetDocumentRequest(out, params, response);
208
    } else if ( action.equals("getlock") ) {
209
      handleGetLockRequest(out, params, response);
210

    
211
    } else if ( action.equals("getdocumentinfo") ) {
212
      handleGetDocumentInfoRequest(out, params, response);
213

    
214
    } else if ( action.equals("gettime") ) {
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      handleGetTimeRequest(out, params, response);
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217
    } else if ( action.equals("getcatalog") ) {
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      handleGetCatalogRequest(out, params, response, true);
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220
    } else if ( action.equals("servercontrol") ) {
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      handleServerControlRequest(out, params, response);
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    }
223
    
224
    out.close();
225
    }//else
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  }
227
  
228
  /** 
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   * This method can add, delete and list the servers currently included in
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   * xml_replication.
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   * action           subaction            other needed params
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   * ---------------------------------------------------------
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   * servercontrol    add                  server
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   * servercontrol    delete               server
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   * servercontrol    list                 
236
   */
237
  private void handleServerControlRequest(PrintWriter out, Hashtable params,
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                                          HttpServletResponse response)
239
  {
240
    String subaction = ((String[])params.get("subaction"))[0];
241
    Connection conn = null;
242

    
243
    try {
244
      conn = util.openDBConnection();
245
      PreparedStatement pstmt = null;
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247
      // add server to server list
248
      if ( subaction.equals("add") ) {
249
        String replicate = ((String[])params.get("replicate"))[0];
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        String server = ((String[])params.get("server"))[0];
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        pstmt = conn.prepareStatement("INSERT INTO xml_replication " +
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                                      "(server, last_checked, replicate) " +
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                                      "VALUES ('" + server + "', to_date(" +
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                                      "'01/01/00', 'MM/DD/YY'), '" +
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                                      replicate + "')");
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        pstmt.execute();
257
        pstmt.close();
258
        conn.commit();
259
        out.println("Server " + server + " added"); 
260
        response.setContentType("text/html");
261
        out.println("<html><body><table border=\"1\">");
262
        out.println("<tr><td><b>server</b></td><td><b>last_checked</b></td><td>");
263
        out.println("<b>replicate</b></td></tr>");
264
        pstmt = conn.prepareStatement("SELECT * FROM xml_replication");
265
        pstmt.execute();
266
        ResultSet rs = pstmt.getResultSet();
267
        boolean tablehasrows = rs.next();
268
        while(tablehasrows) {
269
          out.println("<tr><td>" + rs.getString(2) + "</td><td>");
270
          out.println(rs.getString(3) + "</td><td>");
271
          out.println(rs.getString(4) + "</td></tr>");
272
          tablehasrows = rs.next();
273
        }
274
        out.println("</table></body></html>");
275
        
276
        // download certificate with the public key on this server
277
        // and import it as a trusted certificate
278
        String certURL = ((String[])params.get("certificate"))[0];
279
        downloadCertificate(certURL);
280
        
281
      // delete server from server list
282
      } else if ( subaction.equals("delete") ) {
283
        String server = ((String[])params.get("server"))[0];
284
        pstmt = conn.prepareStatement("DELETE FROM xml_replication " +
285
                                      "WHERE server LIKE '" + server + "'");
286
        pstmt.execute();
287
        pstmt.close();
288
        conn.commit();
289
        out.println("Server " + server + " deleted");
290
        response.setContentType("text/html");
291
        out.println("<html><body><table border=\"1\">");
292
        out.println("<tr><td><b>server</b></td><td><b>last_checked</b></td><td>");
293
        out.println("<b>replicate</b></td></tr>");
294
        pstmt = conn.prepareStatement("SELECT * FROM xml_replication");
295
        pstmt.execute();
296
        ResultSet rs = pstmt.getResultSet();
297
        boolean tablehasrows = rs.next();
298
        while(tablehasrows)
299
        {
300
          out.println("<tr><td>" + rs.getString(2) + "</td><td>");
301
          out.println(rs.getString(3) + "</td><td>");
302
          out.println(rs.getString(4) + "</td></tr>");
303
          tablehasrows = rs.next();
304
        }
305
        out.println("</table></body></html>");
306

    
307
      // list servers in server list
308
      } else if ( subaction.equals("list") ) {
309
        response.setContentType("text/html");
310
        out.println("<html><body><table border=\"1\">");
311
        out.println("<tr><td><b>server</b></td><td><b>last_checked</b></td><td>");
312
        out.println("<b>replicate</b></td></tr>");
313
        pstmt = conn.prepareStatement("SELECT * FROM xml_replication");
314
        pstmt.execute();
315
        ResultSet rs = pstmt.getResultSet();
316
        boolean tablehasrows = rs.next();
317
        while(tablehasrows) {
318
          out.println("<tr><td>" + rs.getString(2) + "</td><td>");
319
          out.println(rs.getString(3) + "</td><td>");
320
          out.println(rs.getString(4) + "</td></tr>");
321
          tablehasrows = rs.next();
322
        }
323
        out.println("</table></body></html>");
324
      }
325
      pstmt.close();
326
      conn.close();
327

    
328
    } catch(Exception e) {
329
      System.out.println("Error in " + 
330
                         "MetacatReplication.handleServerControlRequest " + 
331
                         e.getMessage());
332
      e.printStackTrace(System.out);
333
    }
334
  }
335
  
336
  // download certificate with the public key from certURL and 
337
  // upload it onto this server; it then must be imported as a 
338
  // trusted certificate 
339
  private void downloadCertificate (String certURL)
340
                throws FileNotFoundException, IOException, MalformedURLException
341
  {
342
    MetaCatUtil util = new MetaCatUtil();
343
    String certPath = util.getOption("certPath"); //the path to be uploaded to
344
    
345
    // get filename from the URL of the certificate
346
    String filename = certURL;
347
    int slash = Math.max(filename.lastIndexOf('/'), filename.lastIndexOf('\\'));
348
    if ( slash > -1 ) {
349
      filename = filename.substring(slash + 1);
350
    }
351
    
352
    // open file output strem to write the input into it
353
    File f = new File(certPath, filename);
354
    synchronized (f) { 
355
      try {
356
        if ( f.exists() ) {
357
          throw new IOException("File already exist: " + f.getCanonicalFile());
358
          //if ( f.exists() && !f.canWrite() ) {
359
          //  throw new IOException("Not writable: " + f.getCanonicalFile());
360
        }
361
      } catch (SecurityException se) {
362
        // if a security manager exists,
363
        // its checkRead method is called for f.exist()
364
        // or checkWrite method is called for f.canWrite()
365
        throw se;
366
      }
367
      
368
      // create a buffered byte output stream
369
      // that uses a default-sized output buffer
370
      FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(f);
371
      BufferedOutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream(fos);
372

    
373
      // this should be http url
374
      URL url = new URL(certURL);
375
      BufferedInputStream bis = null;
376
      try {
377
        bis = new BufferedInputStream(url.openStream());
378
        byte[] buf = new byte[4 * 1024]; // 4K buffer
379
        int b = bis.read(buf);
380
        while (b != -1) {
381
          out.write(buf, 0, b);
382
          b = bis.read(buf);
383
        }
384
      } finally {
385
        if (bis != null) bis.close();
386
      }
387
      // the input and the output streams must be closed
388
      bis.close();
389
	    out.flush();
390
	    out.close();
391
	    fos.close();
392
    } // end of synchronized(f)
393
  }
394
  
395
  /**
396
   * when a forcereplication request comes in, local host sends a read request
397
   * to the requesting server (remote server) for the specified docid.
398
   * Then store it in local database.
399
   */
400
  private void handleForceReplicateRequest(PrintWriter out, Hashtable params,
401
                                           HttpServletResponse response)
402
  {
403
    String server = ((String[])params.get("server"))[0]; // the server that
404
    String docid = ((String[])params.get("docid"))[0]; // sent the document
405
    String dbaction = "UPDATE"; // the default action is UPDATE
406
    boolean override = false;
407
    int serverCode = 1;
408
    
409
    try {
410
      //if the url contains a dbaction then the default action is overridden
411
      if(params.containsKey("dbaction")) {
412
        dbaction = ((String[])params.get("dbaction"))[0];
413
        serverCode = MetacatReplication.getServerCode(server);
414
        override = true; //we are now overriding the default action
415
      }
416
      MetacatReplication.replLog("force replication request from " + server); 
417
      
418
      // sending back read request to server
419
      URL u = new URL("https://" + server + "?server="
420
                +util.getLocalReplicationServerName()
421
                +"&action=read&docid=" + docid);
422
      String xmldoc = MetacatReplication.getURLContent(u);
423

    
424
      // get the document info from server
425
      URL docinfourl = new URL("https://" + server + 
426
                               "?server="+util.getLocalReplicationServerName()
427
                               +"&action=getdocumentinfo&docid=" + docid);
428
      String docInfoStr = MetacatReplication.getURLContent(docinfourl);
429

    
430
      //dih is the parser for the docinfo xml format
431
      DocInfoHandler dih = new DocInfoHandler();
432
      XMLReader docinfoParser = ReplicationHandler.initParser(dih);
433
      docinfoParser.parse(new InputSource(new StringReader(docInfoStr)));
434
      Hashtable docinfoHash = dih.getDocInfo();
435
      String user = (String)docinfoHash.get("user_owner");
436

    
437
      // write the document here
438
      Connection conn = util.openDBConnection();
439
      DocumentImpl.write(conn, new StringReader(xmldoc), null, dbaction, docid, 
440
                         user, null, serverCode, override);
441
      conn.close();
442

    
443
      MetacatReplication.replLog("document " + docid + " added to DB with " +
444
                                 "action " + dbaction);
445
    } catch(Exception e) {
446
      System.out.println("ERROR in MetacatReplication.handleForceReplicate" +
447
                         "Request(): " + e.getMessage());
448
    }
449
  }
450
  
451
  /**
452
   * when a forcereplication data file request comes in, local host sends a 
453
   * readdata request to the requesting server (remote server) for the specified 
454
   * docid. Then store it in local database and file system
455
   */
456
  private void handleForceReplicateDataFileRequest(Hashtable params)
457
  {
458
    //check if the metacat was configured to handle replication 
459
    if (!(util.getOption("replicationdata")).equals("on"))
460
    {
461
      return;
462
    }
463
    //make sure there is some parameters
464
    if(params.isEmpty())
465
    {
466
      return;
467
    }
468
    String server = ((String[])params.get("server"))[0]; // the server that
469
    //docid should include rev number
470
    String docid = ((String[])params.get("docid"))[0]; // sent the document
471
    if (docid==null)
472
    {
473
      util.debugMessage("Didn't specify docid for replication");
474
      return;
475
    }
476
    //docid was switch to two parts
477
    boolean override = false;
478
    int serverCode = 1;
479
    String dbaction=null;
480
    Connection conn=null;
481
    
482
    try 
483
    {
484
      //docid was switch to two parts
485
      String uniqueCode=MetaCatUtil.getDocIdFromString(docid);
486
      int rev=MetaCatUtil.getVersionFromString(docid);
487
      if(params.containsKey("dbaction")) 
488
      {
489
        dbaction = ((String[])params.get("dbaction"))[0];
490
      }
491
      else//default value is update
492
      {
493
        dbaction = "update";
494
      }
495
      serverCode = MetacatReplication.getServerCode(server);
496
      MetacatReplication.replLog("force replication request from " + server); 
497
      
498
      // get the document info from server
499
      URL docinfourl = new URL("https://" + server + 
500
                               "?server="+util.getLocalReplicationServerName()
501
                               +"&action=getdocumentinfo&docid=" + uniqueCode);
502
     
503
      String docInfoStr = MetacatReplication.getURLContent(docinfourl);
504

    
505
      //dih is the parser for the docinfo xml format
506
      DocInfoHandler dih = new DocInfoHandler();
507
      XMLReader docinfoParser = ReplicationHandler.initParser(dih);
508
      docinfoParser.parse(new InputSource(new StringReader(docInfoStr)));
509
      Hashtable docinfoHash = dih.getDocInfo();
510
      String user = (String)docinfoHash.get("user_owner");
511
     
512
      String docName = (String)docinfoHash.get("docname");
513
     
514
      String docType = (String)docinfoHash.get("doctype");
515
     
516
      
517
      conn = util.getConnection();
518
      
519
      //if action is delete, we don't delete the data file. Just archieve
520
      //the xml_documents
521
      if (dbaction.equals("delete"))
522
      {
523
        DocumentImpl.delete(conn,docid,user,null);
524
      }
525
      //To data file insert or update is same
526
      else if (dbaction.equals("insert")||dbaction.equals("update"))
527
      {
528
        //Get data file and store it into local file system.
529
        // sending back readdata request to server
530
        URL url = new URL("https://" + server + "?server="
531
                +util.getLocalReplicationServerName()
532
                +"&action=readdata&docid=" + docid);
533
        String datafilePath = util.getOption("datafilepath");
534
        //register data file into xml_documents table and wite data file
535
        //into file system
536
        DocumentImpl.writeDataFile(url.openStream(), datafilePath, docName,
537
                              docType, docid, user,serverCode);
538
     }
539
    
540
    util.returnConnection(conn);
541
    
542
    MetacatReplication.replLog("document " + docid + " added to DB with " +
543
                                 "action " + dbaction);
544
    } catch(Exception e) 
545
    {
546
      try
547
      {
548
        conn.close();
549
      }
550
      catch (SQLException sqlE)
551
      {
552
        util.debugMessage(sqlE.getMessage());
553
      }
554
      System.out.println("ERROR in MetacatReplication.handleForceReplicate" +
555
                         "Request(): " + e.getMessage());
556
    }
557
  }
558
  /**
559
   * Grants or denies a lock to a requesting host.
560
   * The servlet parameters of interrest are:
561
   * docid: the docid of the file the lock is being requested for
562
   * currentdate: the timestamp of the document on the remote server
563
   * 
564
   */
565
  private void handleGetLockRequest(PrintWriter out, Hashtable params,
566
                                    HttpServletResponse response)
567
  {
568
    Connection conn = null;
569
    try
570
    {
571
      conn = MetacatReplication.getDBConnection("MetacatReplication." +
572
                                                "handleGetLockRequest");
573
      String docid = ((String[])params.get("docid"))[0];
574
      String remoteRev = ((String[])params.get("updaterev"))[0];
575
      DocumentImpl requestDoc = new DocumentImpl(conn, docid);
576
      MetacatReplication.replLog("lock request for " + docid);
577
      int localRevInt = requestDoc.getRev();
578
      int remoteRevInt = Integer.parseInt(remoteRev);
579
      
580
      if(remoteRevInt >= localRevInt)
581
      {
582
        if(!fileLocks.contains(docid))
583
        { //grant the lock if it is not already locked
584
          fileLocks.add(0, docid); //insert at the beginning of the queue Vector
585
          //send a message back to the the remote host authorizing the insert
586
          out.println("<lockgranted><docid>" +docid+ "</docid></lockgranted>");
587
          lockThread = new Thread(this);
588
          lockThread.setPriority(Thread.MIN_PRIORITY);
589
          lockThread.start();
590
          MetacatReplication.replLog("lock granted for " + docid);
591
        }
592
        else
593
        { //deny the lock
594
          out.println("<filelocked><docid>" + docid + "</docid></filelocked>");
595
          MetacatReplication.replLog("lock denied for " + docid + 
596
                                     "reason: file already locked");
597
        }
598
      }
599
      else
600
      {//deny the lock.
601
        out.println("<outdatedfile><docid>" + docid + "</docid></filelocked>");
602
        MetacatReplication.replLog("lock denied for " + docid + 
603
                                   "reason: client has outdated file");
604
      }
605
      conn.close();
606
    }
607
    catch(Exception e)
608
    {
609
      System.out.println("error requesting file lock from MetacatReplication." +
610
                         "handleGetLockRequest: " + e.getMessage());
611
      e.printStackTrace(System.out);
612
    }
613
  }
614
  
615
  /**
616
   * Sends all of the xml_documents information encoded in xml to a requestor
617
   * the format is:
618
   * <!ELEMENT documentinfo (docid, docname, doctype, doctitle, user_owner,
619
   *                         user_updated, public_access, rev)
620
   * all of the subelements of document info are #PCDATA
621
   */
622
  private void handleGetDocumentInfoRequest(PrintWriter out, Hashtable params, 
623
                                        HttpServletResponse response)
624
  {
625
    String docid = ((String[])(params.get("docid")))[0];
626
    StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
627
    Connection conn = null;
628
    try
629
    {
630
      conn = MetacatReplication.getDBConnection("MetacatReplication." +
631
                                                "handleGetDocumentInfoRequest");
632
      DocumentImpl doc = new DocumentImpl(conn, docid);
633
      sb.append("<documentinfo><docid>").append(docid);
634
      sb.append("</docid><docname>").append(doc.getDocname());
635
      sb.append("</docname><doctype>").append(doc.getDoctype());
636
      sb.append("</doctype>");
637
// DOCTITLE attr cleared from the db
638
//      sb.append("</doctype><doctitle>").append(doc.getDocTitle());
639
      sb.append("<user_owner>").append(doc.getUserowner());
640
      sb.append("</user_owner><user_updated>").append(doc.getUserupdated());
641
      sb.append("</user_updated><public_access>").append(doc.getPublicaccess());
642
      sb.append("</public_access><rev>").append(doc.getRev());
643
      sb.append("</rev></documentinfo>");
644
      response.setContentType("text/xml");
645
      out.println(sb.toString());
646
      conn.close();
647
    }
648
    catch (Exception e)
649
    {
650
      System.out.println("error in " +
651
                         "metacatReplication.handlegetdocumentinforequest: " + 
652
                          e.getMessage());
653
    }
654
    
655
  }
656
   
657
  /**
658
   * Sends a datafile to a remote host
659
   */
660
  private void handleGetDataFileRequest(OutputStream outPut, 
661
                            Hashtable params, HttpServletResponse response)
662
                                 
663
  {
664
    //check the metacat was configured to handle data replication
665
    if (!(util.getOption("replicationdata")).equals("on"))
666
    {
667
      return;
668
    }
669
    
670
    String filepath = util.getOption("datafilepath");
671
    String docId = ((String[])(params.get("docid")))[0];
672
    //check if the doicd is null
673
    if (docId==null)
674
    {
675
      util.debugMessage("Didn't specify docid for replication");
676
      return;
677
    }
678
  
679
    if(!filepath.endsWith("/")) 
680
    {
681
          filepath += "/";
682
    }
683
    String filename = filepath + docId;      //MIME type
684
    
685
    String contentType = null;//getServletContext().getMimeType(filename);
686
   
687
    if (contentType == null) 
688
    {
689
       if (filename.endsWith(".xml")) 
690
       {
691
          contentType="text/xml";
692
       } 
693
       else if (filename.endsWith(".css")) 
694
       {
695
          contentType="text/css";
696
       } 
697
       else if (filename.endsWith(".dtd")) 
698
       {
699
          contentType="text/plain";
700
       } 
701
       else if (filename.endsWith(".xsd")) 
702
       {
703
          contentType="text/xml";
704
       } 
705
       else if (filename.endsWith("/")) 
706
       {
707
          contentType="text/html";
708
       } 
709
       else 
710
       {
711
          File f = new File(filename);
712
          if ( f.isDirectory() ) 
713
          {
714
             contentType="text/html";
715
          } 
716
          else
717
          {
718
             contentType="application/octet-stream";
719
          }
720
       }
721
   }
722
  
723
   response.setContentType(contentType);
724
   // if we decide to use "application/octet-stream" for all data returns
725
   // response.setContentType("application/octet-stream");
726
   FileInputStream fin = null;
727
   try 
728
   {
729
      
730
      fin = new FileInputStream(filename);
731
      
732
      byte[] buf = new byte[4 * 1024]; // 4K buffer
733
      int b = fin.read(buf);
734
      while (b != -1) 
735
      {
736
        
737
        outPut.write(buf, 0, b);
738
        b = fin.read(buf);
739
      }
740
    
741
      fin.close();
742
   
743
   }  
744
   catch(Exception e)
745
   {
746
      System.out.println("error getting data file from MetacatReplication." +
747
                         "handlGetDataFileRequest " + e.getMessage());
748
      e.printStackTrace(System.out);
749
   }
750
  
751
}
752
  
753
  
754
  /**
755
   * Sends a document to a remote host
756
   */
757
  private void handleGetDocumentRequest(PrintWriter out, Hashtable params, 
758
                                        HttpServletResponse response)
759
  {
760
    Connection conn = null;
761
    try
762
    {
763
      String docid = ((String[])(params.get("docid")))[0];
764
      conn = MetacatReplication.getDBConnection("MetacatReplication." +
765
                                                "handleGetDocumentRequest");
766
      DocumentImpl di = new DocumentImpl(conn, docid);
767
      response.setContentType("text/xml");
768
      out.print(di.toString());
769
      conn.close();
770
      MetacatReplication.replLog("document " + docid + " sent");
771
    
772
    }
773
    catch(Exception e)
774
    {
775
      System.out.println("error getting document from MetacatReplication." +
776
                         "handlGetDocumentRequest " + e.getMessage());
777
      e.printStackTrace(System.out);
778
    }
779
    
780
  }
781
  
782
  /**
783
   * Sends a list of all of the documents on this sever along with their
784
   * revision numbers.  
785
   * The format is:
786
   * <!ELEMENT replication (server, updates)>
787
   * <!ELEMENT server (#PCDATA)>
788
   * <!ELEMENT updates ((updatedDocument | deleteDocument)*)>
789
   * <!ELEMENT updatedDocument (docid, rev, datafile*)>
790
   * <!ELEMENT deletedDocument (docid, rev, datafile*)>
791
   * <!ELEMENT docid (#PCDATA)>
792
   * <!ELEMENT rev (#PCDATA)>
793
   * <!ELEMENT datafile (#PCDATA)>
794
   * note that the rev in deletedDocument is always empty.  I just left
795
   * it in there to make the parser implementation easier.
796
   */
797
  private void handleUpdateRequest(PrintWriter out, Hashtable params, 
798
                                    HttpServletResponse response)
799
  {
800
    Connection conn = null;
801
    try
802
    {
803
      
804
      StringBuffer docsql = new StringBuffer();
805
      StringBuffer doclist = new StringBuffer();
806
      Vector packageFiles = new Vector();
807
      
808
      //get all docs that reside on this server
809
      doclist.append("<?xml version=\"1.0\"?><replication>");
810
      doclist.append("<server>").append(util.getOption("server"));
811
      doclist.append(util.getOption("replicationpath"));
812
      doclist.append("</server><updates>");
813
      
814
      docsql.append("select docid, rev, doctype from xml_documents where "); 
815
      docsql.append("server_location = 1");
816
      
817
      //get any deleted documents
818
      StringBuffer delsql = new StringBuffer();
819
      delsql.append("select distinct docid from ");
820
      delsql.append("xml_revisions where docid not in (select docid from ");
821
      delsql.append("xml_documents) and server_location = 1");
822
      
823
      conn = MetacatReplication.getDBConnection("MetacatReplication." +
824
                                                "handleUpdateRequest");
825
      PreparedStatement pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(docsql.toString());
826
      pstmt.execute();
827
      ResultSet rs = pstmt.getResultSet();
828
      boolean tablehasrows = rs.next();
829
      //If metacat configed not to replicate data file
830
      if (!(util.getOption("replicationdata")).equals("on"))
831
      {
832
        while(tablehasrows)
833
        {
834
          String recordDoctype = rs.getString(3);
835
          if(!recordDoctype.equals("BIN")) 
836
          { //don't replicate data files
837
            Vector packagedoctypes = MetaCatUtil.getOptionList(
838
                                     MetaCatUtil.getOption("packagedoctype"));
839
            if(!packagedoctypes.contains(recordDoctype))
840
            {   //if this is a package file, put it at the end
841
              //because if a package file is read before all of the files it
842
              //refers to are loaded then there is an error
843
              doclist.append("<updatedDocument>");
844
              doclist.append("<docid>").append(rs.getString(1));
845
              doclist.append("</docid><rev>").append(rs.getInt(2));
846
              doclist.append("</rev>");
847
              doclist.append("</updatedDocument>");
848
            }
849
            else
850
            { //the package files are saved to be put into the xml later.
851
              Vector v = new Vector();
852
              v.add(new String(rs.getString(1)));
853
              v.add(new Integer(rs.getInt(2)));
854
              packageFiles.add(new Vector(v));
855
            }
856
         }//if
857
         tablehasrows = rs.next();
858
        }//while
859
      }//if
860
      else //metacat should send data file too
861
      {
862
        
863
      }
864
      
865
      pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(delsql.toString());
866
      pstmt.execute();
867
      rs = pstmt.getResultSet();
868
      tablehasrows = rs.next();
869
      while(tablehasrows)
870
      { //handle the deleted documents
871
        doclist.append("<deletedDocument><docid>").append(rs.getString(1));
872
        doclist.append("</docid><rev></rev></deletedDocument>");
873
        //note that rev is always empty for deleted docs
874
        tablehasrows = rs.next();
875
      }
876
      
877
      //now we can put the package files into the xml results
878
      for(int i=0; i<packageFiles.size(); i++)
879
      {
880
        Vector v = (Vector)packageFiles.elementAt(i);
881
        doclist.append("<updatedDocument>");
882
        doclist.append("<docid>").append((String)v.elementAt(0));
883
        doclist.append("</docid><rev>");
884
        doclist.append(((Integer)v.elementAt(1)).intValue());
885
        doclist.append("</rev>");
886
        doclist.append("</updatedDocument>");
887
      }
888
      
889
      doclist.append("</updates></replication>");
890
      MetaCatUtil.debugMessage("doclist: " + doclist.toString());
891
      pstmt.close();
892
      conn.close();
893
      response.setContentType("text/xml");
894
      out.println(doclist.toString());
895
     
896
    }
897
    catch(Exception e)
898
    {
899
      System.out.println("error in MetacatReplication.handleupdaterequest: " + 
900
                          e.getMessage());
901
      e.printStackTrace(System.out);
902
    }
903
    
904
  }
905
  
906
  /**
907
   * Returns the xml_catalog table encoded in xml
908
   */
909
  public static String getCatalogXML()
910
  {
911
    return handleGetCatalogRequest(null, null, null, false);
912
  }
913
  
914
  /**
915
   * Sends the contents of the xml_catalog table encoded in xml
916
   * The xml format is:
917
   * <!ELEMENT xml_catalog (row*)>
918
   * <!ELEMENT row (entry_type, source_doctype, target_doctype, public_id,
919
   *                system_id)>
920
   * All of the sub elements of row are #PCDATA
921
   
922
   * If printFlag == false then do not print to out.
923
   */
924
  private static String handleGetCatalogRequest(PrintWriter out, 
925
                                                Hashtable params,
926
                                                HttpServletResponse response,
927
                                                boolean printFlag)
928
  {
929
    Connection conn = null;
930
    PreparedStatement pstmt = null;
931
    try
932
    { 
933
      conn = MetacatReplication.getDBConnection("MetacatReplication." +
934
                                                "handleGetCatalogRequest");
935
      pstmt = conn.prepareStatement("select entry_type, " +
936
                              "source_doctype, target_doctype, public_id, " +
937
                              "system_id from xml_catalog");
938
      pstmt.execute();
939
      ResultSet rs = pstmt.getResultSet();
940
      boolean tablehasrows = rs.next();
941
      StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
942
      sb.append("<?xml version=\"1.0\"?><xml_catalog>");
943
      while(tablehasrows)
944
      {
945
        sb.append("<row><entry_type>").append(rs.getString(1));
946
        sb.append("</entry_type><source_doctype>").append(rs.getString(2));
947
        sb.append("</source_doctype><target_doctype>").append(rs.getString(3));
948
        sb.append("</target_doctype><public_id>").append(rs.getString(4));
949
        sb.append("</public_id><system_id>").append(rs.getString(5));
950
        sb.append("</system_id></row>");
951
      
952
        tablehasrows = rs.next();
953
      }
954
      sb.append("</xml_catalog>");
955
      conn.close();
956
      if(printFlag)
957
      {
958
        response.setContentType("text/xml");
959
        out.println(sb.toString());
960
      }
961
      pstmt.close();
962
      return sb.toString();
963
    }
964
    catch(Exception e)
965
    {
966
      try
967
      {
968
        pstmt.close();
969
        conn.close();
970
      }
971
      catch(Exception ee)
972
      {}
973
      System.out.println("error in MetacatReplication.handleGetCatalogRequest:"+ 
974
                          e.getMessage());
975
      e.printStackTrace(System.out);
976
    }
977
    return null;
978
  }
979
  
980
  /**
981
   * Sends the current system date to the remote server.  Using this action
982
   * for replication gets rid of any problems with syncronizing clocks 
983
   * because a time specific to a document is always kept on its home server.
984
   */
985
  private void handleGetTimeRequest(PrintWriter out, Hashtable params, 
986
                                    HttpServletResponse response)
987
  {
988
    SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat ("yy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
989
    java.util.Date localtime = new java.util.Date();
990
    String dateString = formatter.format(localtime);
991
    response.setContentType("text/xml");
992
    
993
    out.println("<timestamp>" + dateString + "</timestamp>");
994
  }
995
  
996
  /**
997
   * this method handles the timeout for a file lock.  when a lock is 
998
   * granted it is granted for 30 seconds.  When this thread runs out
999
   * it deletes the docid from the queue, thus eliminating the lock.
1000
   */
1001
  public void run()
1002
  {
1003
    try
1004
    {
1005
      MetaCatUtil.debugMessage("thread started for docid: " + 
1006
                               (String)fileLocks.elementAt(0));
1007
      System.out.println("thread started for docid: " + 
1008
                               (String)fileLocks.elementAt(0));
1009
      Thread.sleep(30000); //the lock will expire in 30 seconds
1010
      MetaCatUtil.debugMessage("thread for docid: " + 
1011
                             (String)fileLocks.elementAt(fileLocks.size() - 1) + 
1012
                              " exiting.");
1013
      System.out.println("thread for docid: " + 
1014
                         (String)fileLocks.elementAt(fileLocks.size() - 1) + 
1015
                         " exiting.");
1016
      fileLocks.remove(fileLocks.size() - 1);
1017
      //fileLocks is treated as a FIFO queue.  If there are more than one lock
1018
      //in the vector, the first one inserted will be removed.
1019
    }
1020
    catch(Exception e)
1021
    {
1022
      System.out.println("error in file lock thread from MetacatReplication." + 
1023
                         "run: " + e.getMessage());
1024
    }
1025
  }
1026
  
1027
  /**
1028
   * Returns the name of a server given a serverCode
1029
   * @param serverCode the serverid of the server
1030
   * @return the servername or null if the specified serverCode does not
1031
   *         exist.
1032
   */
1033
  public static String getServer(int serverCode)
1034
  {
1035
    //System.out.println("serverid: " + serverCode);
1036
    Connection conn = null;
1037
    try
1038
    {
1039
      conn = MetacatReplication.getDBConnection("MetacatReplication." +
1040
                                                "getServer");
1041
      String sql = new String("select server from " +
1042
                              "xml_replication where serverid = " + 
1043
                              serverCode);
1044
      PreparedStatement pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
1045
      //System.out.println("getserver sql: " + sql);
1046
      pstmt.execute();
1047
      ResultSet rs = pstmt.getResultSet();
1048
      boolean tablehasrows = rs.next();
1049
      if(tablehasrows)
1050
      {
1051
        //System.out.println("server: " + rs.getString(1));
1052
        return rs.getString(1);
1053
      }
1054
      pstmt.close();
1055
      conn.close();
1056
    }
1057
    catch(Exception e)
1058
    {
1059
      System.out.println("Error in MetacatReplication.getServer: " + 
1060
                          e.getMessage());
1061
    }
1062
    return null;
1063
      //return null if the server does not exist
1064
  }
1065
  
1066
  /**
1067
   * Returns a server code given a server name
1068
   * @param server the name of the server
1069
   * @return integer > 0 representing the code of the server, 0 if the server
1070
   *  does not exist.
1071
   */
1072
  public static int getServerCode(String server) throws Exception
1073
  {
1074
    Connection conn = null;
1075
    PreparedStatement pstmt = null;
1076
    int serverCode = 0;
1077

    
1078
    try {
1079

    
1080
      conn = util.openDBConnection();
1081
      pstmt = conn.prepareStatement("SELECT serverid FROM xml_replication " +
1082
                                    "WHERE server LIKE '" + server + "'");
1083
      pstmt.execute();
1084
      ResultSet rs = pstmt.getResultSet();
1085
      boolean tablehasrows = rs.next();
1086
      if ( tablehasrows ) {  
1087
        serverCode = rs.getInt(1);
1088
        pstmt.close();
1089
        conn.close();
1090
        return serverCode;
1091
      }
1092
      
1093
    } catch(Exception e) {
1094
      throw e;
1095

    
1096
    } finally {
1097
      try {
1098
        pstmt.close();
1099
        conn.close();
1100
      } catch(Exception ee) {}
1101
    }
1102
    
1103
    return serverCode;
1104
  }
1105
  
1106
  /**
1107
   * This method returns the content of a url
1108
   * @param u the url to return the content from
1109
   * @return a string representing the content of the url
1110
   * @throws java.io.IOException
1111
   */
1112
  public static String getURLContent(URL u) throws java.io.IOException
1113
  {
1114
    //System.out.println("url: " + u.toString());
1115
    char istreamChar;
1116
    int istreamInt;
1117
    InputStreamReader istream = new InputStreamReader(u.openStream());
1118
    StringBuffer serverResponse = new StringBuffer();
1119
    while((istreamInt = istream.read()) != -1)
1120
    {
1121
      istreamChar = (char)istreamInt;
1122
      serverResponse.append(istreamChar);
1123
    }
1124
    
1125
    return serverResponse.toString();
1126
  }
1127
  
1128
  /**
1129
   * Method for writing replication messages to a log file specified in 
1130
   * metacat.properties
1131
   */
1132
  public static void replLog(String message)
1133
  {
1134
    try
1135
    {
1136
      FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(
1137
                                 util.getOption("replicationlog"), true);
1138
      PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(fos);
1139
      SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat ("yy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
1140
      java.util.Date localtime = new java.util.Date();
1141
      String dateString = formatter.format(localtime);
1142
      dateString += " :: " + message;
1143
      //time stamp each entry
1144
      pw.println(dateString);
1145
      pw.flush();
1146
    }
1147
    catch(Exception e)
1148
    {
1149
      System.out.println("error writing to replication log from " +
1150
                         "MetacatReplication.replLog: " + e.getMessage());
1151
      //e.printStackTrace(System.out);
1152
    }
1153
  }
1154
  
1155
  /**
1156
   * Returns true if the replicate field for server in xml_replication is 1.
1157
   * Returns false otherwise
1158
   */
1159
  public static boolean replToServer(String server)
1160
  {
1161
    Connection conn = null;
1162
    PreparedStatement pstmt = null;
1163
    try
1164
    {
1165
      conn = MetacatReplication.getDBConnection("MetacatReplication.replToServer");
1166
      pstmt = conn.prepareStatement("select replicate from " + 
1167
                                    "xml_replication where server like '" +
1168
                                     server + "'");
1169
      pstmt.execute();
1170
      ResultSet rs = pstmt.getResultSet();
1171
      boolean tablehasrows = rs.next();
1172
      if(tablehasrows)
1173
      {
1174
        int i = rs.getInt(1);
1175
        if(i == 1)
1176
        {
1177
          pstmt.close();
1178
          conn.close();
1179
          return true;
1180
        }
1181
        else
1182
        {
1183
          pstmt.close();
1184
          conn.close();
1185
          return false;
1186
        }
1187
      }
1188
    }
1189
    catch(Exception e)
1190
    {
1191
      System.out.println("error in MetacatReplication.replToServer: " + 
1192
                         e.getMessage());
1193
    }
1194
    finally
1195
    {
1196
      try
1197
      {
1198
        pstmt.close();
1199
        conn.close();
1200
      }
1201
      catch(Exception ee)
1202
      {}
1203
    }
1204
    return false;
1205
    //the default if this server does not exist is to not replicate to it.
1206
  }
1207
  
1208
  /**
1209
   * A method for redundantly trying to connect.  this method will attempt to 
1210
   * connect to the DB 3 times before failing.
1211
   * @param methodname the methodname from which this method is called.
1212
   */
1213
  public static Connection getDBConnection(String methodname) throws Exception
1214
  {
1215
    Connection conn = null;
1216
    try
1217
    {
1218
      try
1219
      { //this connection is prone to error for some reason so we 
1220
        //try to connect it three times before quiting.
1221
        conn = util.openDBConnection();
1222
        return conn;
1223
      }
1224
      catch(SQLException sqle)
1225
      {
1226
        try
1227
        {
1228
          conn = util.openDBConnection();
1229
          return conn;
1230
        }
1231
        catch(SQLException sqlee)
1232
        {
1233
          try
1234
          {
1235
            conn = util.openDBConnection();
1236
            return conn;
1237
          }
1238
          catch(SQLException sqleee)
1239
          {
1240
            System.out.println("error getting db connection in " + 
1241
                               methodname +  ": " +
1242
                               sqleee.getMessage());
1243
            return conn;
1244
          }
1245
        }
1246
      }
1247
    }
1248
    catch(Exception e)
1249
    {
1250
      throw new java.lang.Exception("error in " + methodname + ": " + 
1251
                          e.getMessage());
1252
    }
1253
  }
1254
}
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