1 |
51
|
jones
|
/**
|
2 |
|
|
* Name: MetaCatServlet.java
|
3 |
|
|
* Purpose: A Class that implements a metadata catalog as a java Servlet
|
4 |
|
|
* Copyright: 2000 Regents of the University of California and the
|
5 |
|
|
* National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis
|
6 |
|
|
* Authors: Matt Jones
|
7 |
|
|
*
|
8 |
|
|
* Version: '$Id$'
|
9 |
|
|
*/
|
10 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
package edu.ucsb.nceas.metacat;
|
12 |
|
|
|
13 |
46
|
jones
|
import java.io.PrintWriter;
|
14 |
|
|
import java.io.IOException;
|
15 |
50
|
jones
|
import java.io.Reader;
|
16 |
|
|
import java.io.StringReader;
|
17 |
46
|
jones
|
import java.util.Enumeration;
|
18 |
|
|
import java.util.Hashtable;
|
19 |
50
|
jones
|
import java.net.URL;
|
20 |
|
|
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
|
21 |
|
|
import java.sql.Connection;
|
22 |
46
|
jones
|
|
23 |
|
|
import javax.servlet.ServletConfig;
|
24 |
|
|
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
|
25 |
|
|
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
|
26 |
48
|
jones
|
import javax.servlet.ServletInputStream;
|
27 |
46
|
jones
|
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
|
28 |
|
|
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
|
29 |
|
|
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
|
30 |
47
|
jones
|
import javax.servlet.http.HttpUtils;
|
31 |
46
|
jones
|
|
32 |
50
|
jones
|
import oracle.xml.parser.v2.XSLStylesheet;
|
33 |
|
|
import oracle.xml.parser.v2.XSLException;
|
34 |
|
|
import oracle.xml.parser.v2.XMLDocumentFragment;
|
35 |
|
|
import oracle.xml.parser.v2.XSLProcessor;
|
36 |
|
|
|
37 |
46
|
jones
|
/**
|
38 |
|
|
* A metadata catalog server implemented as a Java Servlet
|
39 |
50
|
jones
|
*
|
40 |
|
|
* <p>Valid parameters are:<br>
|
41 |
|
|
* action=query -- query the values of all elements and attributes
|
42 |
|
|
* and return a result set of nodes<br>
|
43 |
|
|
* action=getdocument -- display an XML document in XML or HTML<br>
|
44 |
|
|
* qformat=xml -- display resultset from query in XML<br>
|
45 |
|
|
* qformat=html -- display resultset from query in HTML<br>
|
46 |
|
|
* action=getdocument -- display an XML document in XML or HTML<br>
|
47 |
|
|
* docid=34 -- display the document with the document ID number 34<br>
|
48 |
46
|
jones
|
*/
|
49 |
|
|
public class MetaCatServlet extends HttpServlet {
|
50 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
private ServletConfig config = null;
|
52 |
|
|
private ServletContext context = null;
|
53 |
|
|
DBSimpleQuery queryobj = null;
|
54 |
49
|
jones
|
DBReader docreader = null;
|
55 |
50
|
jones
|
static String user = MetaCatUtil.user;
|
56 |
|
|
static String password = MetaCatUtil.password;
|
57 |
|
|
static String defaultDB = MetaCatUtil.defaultDB;
|
58 |
|
|
static String resultStyleURL = "file:///home/httpd/html/xmltodb/resultset.xsl";
|
59 |
46
|
jones
|
|
60 |
50
|
jones
|
/**
|
61 |
|
|
* Initialize the servlet by creating appropriate database connections
|
62 |
|
|
*/
|
63 |
46
|
jones
|
public void init( ServletConfig config ) throws ServletException {
|
64 |
|
|
try {
|
65 |
|
|
super.init( config );
|
66 |
|
|
this.config = config;
|
67 |
|
|
this.context = config.getServletContext();
|
68 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
try {
|
70 |
50
|
jones
|
// Open a connection to the database
|
71 |
|
|
Connection dbconn = MetaCatUtil.openDBConnection(
|
72 |
|
|
"oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver",
|
73 |
|
|
defaultDB, user, password);
|
74 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
queryobj = new DBSimpleQuery(dbconn);
|
76 |
|
|
docreader = new DBReader(dbconn);
|
77 |
46
|
jones
|
} catch (Exception e) {
|
78 |
|
|
}
|
79 |
|
|
} catch ( ServletException ex ) {
|
80 |
|
|
throw ex;
|
81 |
|
|
}
|
82 |
|
|
}
|
83 |
|
|
|
84 |
50
|
jones
|
/** Handle "GET" method requests from HTTP clients */
|
85 |
46
|
jones
|
public void doGet (HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
|
86 |
|
|
throws ServletException, IOException {
|
87 |
|
|
|
88 |
47
|
jones
|
// Get the parameters from the form
|
89 |
|
|
String querystring = request.getQueryString();
|
90 |
|
|
Hashtable params = HttpUtils.parseQueryString(querystring);
|
91 |
|
|
|
92 |
48
|
jones
|
// Process the data and send back the response
|
93 |
|
|
handleGetOrPost(response, params);
|
94 |
|
|
}
|
95 |
|
|
|
96 |
50
|
jones
|
/** Handle "POST" method requests from HTTP clients */
|
97 |
48
|
jones
|
public void doPost( HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
|
98 |
|
|
throws ServletException, IOException {
|
99 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
// Get the input data from the client
|
101 |
|
|
ServletInputStream in = request.getInputStream();
|
102 |
|
|
int len = request.getContentLength();
|
103 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
|
// Parse the input data into a Hashtable
|
105 |
|
|
Hashtable params = HttpUtils.parsePostData(len, in);
|
106 |
|
|
|
107 |
|
|
// Process the data and send back the response
|
108 |
|
|
handleGetOrPost(response, params);
|
109 |
|
|
}
|
110 |
|
|
|
111 |
49
|
jones
|
/**
|
112 |
50
|
jones
|
* Control servlet response depending on the action parameter specified
|
113 |
49
|
jones
|
*/
|
114 |
48
|
jones
|
private void handleGetOrPost(HttpServletResponse response, Hashtable params)
|
115 |
|
|
throws ServletException, IOException {
|
116 |
|
|
|
117 |
49
|
jones
|
// Get a handle to the output stream back to the client
|
118 |
48
|
jones
|
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
|
119 |
49
|
jones
|
|
120 |
|
|
String action = ((String[])params.get("action"))[0];
|
121 |
46
|
jones
|
|
122 |
49
|
jones
|
if (action.equals("query")) {
|
123 |
|
|
handleQueryAction(out, params, response);
|
124 |
|
|
} else if (action.equals("getdocument")) {
|
125 |
|
|
handleGetDocumentAction(out, params, response);
|
126 |
50
|
jones
|
} else {
|
127 |
|
|
out.println("Error: action not registered. Please report this error.");
|
128 |
46
|
jones
|
}
|
129 |
|
|
|
130 |
49
|
jones
|
// Close the stream to the client
|
131 |
46
|
jones
|
out.close();
|
132 |
|
|
}
|
133 |
49
|
jones
|
|
134 |
50
|
jones
|
/**
|
135 |
|
|
* Handle the database query request and return a result set, possibly
|
136 |
|
|
* transformed from XML into HTML
|
137 |
|
|
*/
|
138 |
49
|
jones
|
private void handleQueryAction(PrintWriter out, Hashtable params,
|
139 |
|
|
HttpServletResponse response) {
|
140 |
|
|
// Run the query
|
141 |
|
|
String query = ((String[])params.get("query"))[0];
|
142 |
|
|
Hashtable nodelist = queryobj.findRootNodes(query);
|
143 |
50
|
jones
|
|
144 |
|
|
// Create a buffer to hold the xml result
|
145 |
|
|
StringBuffer resultset = new StringBuffer();
|
146 |
|
|
|
147 |
49
|
jones
|
// Print the resulting root nodes
|
148 |
|
|
long nodeid;
|
149 |
50
|
jones
|
resultset.append("<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>\n");
|
150 |
|
|
resultset.append("<resultset>\n");
|
151 |
|
|
resultset.append(" <query>" + query + "</query>");
|
152 |
49
|
jones
|
Enumeration rootlist = nodelist.keys();
|
153 |
|
|
while (rootlist.hasMoreElements()) {
|
154 |
|
|
nodeid = ((Long)rootlist.nextElement()).longValue();
|
155 |
50
|
jones
|
resultset.append(" <nodeid>" + nodeid + "</nodeid>");
|
156 |
49
|
jones
|
}
|
157 |
50
|
jones
|
resultset.append("</resultset>");
|
158 |
|
|
|
159 |
|
|
String qformat = ((String[])params.get("qformat"))[0];
|
160 |
|
|
if (qformat.equals("xml")) {
|
161 |
|
|
// set content type and other response header fields first
|
162 |
|
|
response.setContentType("text/xml");
|
163 |
|
|
out.println(resultset.toString());
|
164 |
|
|
} else if (qformat.equals("html")) {
|
165 |
|
|
// set content type and other response header fields first
|
166 |
|
|
response.setContentType("text/html");
|
167 |
|
|
//out.println("Converting to HTML...");
|
168 |
|
|
XMLDocumentFragment htmldoc = null;
|
169 |
|
|
try {
|
170 |
|
|
XSLStylesheet style = new XSLStylesheet(new URL(resultStyleURL), null);
|
171 |
|
|
htmldoc = (new XSLProcessor()).processXSL(style,
|
172 |
|
|
(Reader)(new StringReader(resultset.toString())),null);
|
173 |
|
|
htmldoc.print(out);
|
174 |
|
|
} catch (Exception e) {
|
175 |
|
|
out.println("Error transforming document:\n" + e.getMessage());
|
176 |
|
|
}
|
177 |
|
|
}
|
178 |
49
|
jones
|
}
|
179 |
|
|
|
180 |
50
|
jones
|
/**
|
181 |
|
|
* Handle the database getdocument request and return a XML document,
|
182 |
|
|
* possibly transformed from XML into HTML
|
183 |
|
|
*/
|
184 |
49
|
jones
|
private void handleGetDocumentAction(PrintWriter out, Hashtable params,
|
185 |
|
|
HttpServletResponse response) {
|
186 |
|
|
// Get the document indicated
|
187 |
|
|
String docid = ((String[])params.get("docid"))[0];
|
188 |
|
|
String doc = docreader.readXMLDocument((new Long(docid)).longValue());
|
189 |
|
|
|
190 |
|
|
// set content type and other response header fields first
|
191 |
|
|
response.setContentType("text/xml");
|
192 |
|
|
|
193 |
|
|
out.println(doc);
|
194 |
|
|
}
|
195 |
46
|
jones
|
}
|