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/**
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 *  '$RCSfile$'
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 *  Copyright: 2013 Regents of the University of California and the
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 *             National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis
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 *
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 *   '$Author: tao $'
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 *     '$Date: 2012-02-08 10:44:45 -0800 (Wed, 08 Feb 2012) $'
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 * '$Revision: 6996 $'
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 *
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 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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 * (at your option) any later version.
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 *
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 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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 * GNU General Public License for more details.
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 *
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 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
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 */
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package edu.ucsb.nceas.metacat.admin.upgrade.solr;
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import java.io.File;
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import java.io.FileInputStream;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
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import java.util.Vector;
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import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;
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import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
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import org.apache.commons.io.filefilter.DirectoryFileFilter;
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import org.apache.commons.io.filefilter.OrFileFilter;
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import org.apache.commons.io.filefilter.WildcardFileFilter;
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import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
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import org.dataone.service.types.v1.Checksum;
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import org.dataone.service.types.v1.util.ChecksumUtil;
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import edu.ucsb.nceas.metacat.admin.AdminException;
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import edu.ucsb.nceas.metacat.common.Settings;
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import edu.ucsb.nceas.metacat.properties.PropertyService;
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import edu.ucsb.nceas.metacat.service.ServiceService;
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import edu.ucsb.nceas.metacat.shared.ServiceException;
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import edu.ucsb.nceas.utilities.FileUtil;
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import edu.ucsb.nceas.utilities.PropertyNotFoundException;
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import edu.ucsb.nceas.utilities.StringUtil;
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/**
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 * This class will overwrite the existing schema under the /solr-home/conf/schema.xml
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 * Here is the algorithm: 
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 * 1. If the hash value of the existing schema.xml is a one in the list of released schema (this means the administrator
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 *    didn't customize the schema ), we will overwrite the schema.xml and remove the solr-last-proccessed-date file. The removal
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 *    of the solr-last-proccessed-date file will force the metacat-index to rebuild all solr index when the administrator restart
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 *    the tomcat at next time.
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 * 2. If the hash value of the existing schema.xml isn't in the list, an exception will be throw.  
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 * @author tao
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 *
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 */
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public class SolrSchemaUpgrader {
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    private static Logger logMetacat = Logger.getLogger(SolrSchemaUpgrader.class);
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    private static final String SCHEMAFILERELATIVEPATH = "/conf/schema.xml";
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    private static final String MD5 = "MD5";
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    private Vector<String> releasedSchemaHashList = new Vector<String>();
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    private String solrHomePath = null;
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    private String metacatIndexSolrHome = null;
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    private String currentHash = null;
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    /**
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     * Constructor
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     * @throws PropertyNotFoundException 
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     * @throws ServiceException 
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     */
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    public SolrSchemaUpgrader() throws PropertyNotFoundException, ServiceException
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    {
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        String hashString = null;
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        try {
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            hashString = 
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                PropertyService.getProperty("index.schema.previous.hash");
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            currentHash = PropertyService.getProperty("index.schema.current.hash");
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            logMetacat.info("the current hash is ================== "+currentHash);
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            solrHomePath = PropertyService.getProperty("solr.homeDir");
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            String indexContext = PropertyService.getProperty("index.context");
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            String metacatWebInf = ServiceService.getRealConfigDir();
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            metacatIndexSolrHome = metacatWebInf + "/../../" + indexContext + "/WEB-INF/classes/solr-home";
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        } catch (PropertyNotFoundException pnfe) {
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            throw new PropertyNotFoundException("SolrSchemaUpdator.Constructor - could not get a metacat property in the metacat.properties file - "
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                            + pnfe.getMessage());
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        }
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        releasedSchemaHashList = StringUtil.toVector(hashString, ';');
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        logMetacat.info("the released hash is ================== "+releasedSchemaHashList);
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    }
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    /**
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     * Upgrade the schema in the solr home
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     * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException 
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     * @throws SolrSchemaModificationException 
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     */
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    public void upgrade() throws AdminException, IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, SolrSchemaModificationException {
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        boolean solrHomeExists = new File(solrHomePath).exists();
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        if (!solrHomeExists) {
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            //System.out.println("solr home doesn't exist ================== ");
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            //create the solr home and copy the files to it if it didn't exist
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            try {
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                // only attempt to copy if we have the source directory to copy from
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                File sourceDir = new File(metacatIndexSolrHome);
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                if (sourceDir.exists()) {
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                    FileUtil.createDirectory(solrHomePath);
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                    OrFileFilter fileFilter = new OrFileFilter();
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                    fileFilter.addFileFilter(DirectoryFileFilter.DIRECTORY);
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                    fileFilter.addFileFilter(new WildcardFileFilter("*"));
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                    FileUtils.copyDirectory(new File(metacatIndexSolrHome), new File(solrHomePath), fileFilter );
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                } 
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            } catch (Exception ue) {    
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                String errorString = "SolrSchemaUpdator.update - Could not initialize directory: " + solrHomePath +
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                        " : " + ue.getMessage();
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                throw new AdminException(errorString);
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            }
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        } else {
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            //System.out.println("solr home does  exist ================== ");
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            // check it
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            if (!FileUtil.isDirectory(solrHomePath)) {
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                String errorString = "SolrSchemaUpdator.update - SOLR home is not a directory: " + solrHomePath;
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                throw new AdminException(errorString);
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            } else {
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                File metacatIndexSchemaFile = new File(metacatIndexSolrHome+SCHEMAFILERELATIVEPATH);
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                File schemaFile = new File(solrHomePath+SCHEMAFILERELATIVEPATH);
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                File processDateFile = new File(solrHomePath+"/"+Settings.LASTPROCESSEDDATEFILENAME);
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                if(metacatIndexSchemaFile.exists()) {
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                    if(!schemaFile.exists()) {
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                        FileUtils.copyFile(metacatIndexSchemaFile, schemaFile);
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                        if(processDateFile.exists()) {
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                            processDateFile.delete();
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                        }
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                    } else {
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                        FileInputStream schemaInputStream = new FileInputStream(schemaFile);
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                        Checksum checkSum = null;
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                        try {
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                            checkSum = ChecksumUtil.checksum(schemaInputStream, MD5);
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                            if(schemaInputStream != null) {
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                                IOUtils.closeQuietly(schemaInputStream);
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                            }
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                        } finally {
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                            if(schemaInputStream != null) {
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                                IOUtils.closeQuietly(schemaInputStream);
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                            }
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                        }
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                        String error1 = "SolrSchemaUpdator.update - couldn't determine if the schema.xml in the "+solrHomePath+"/conf"+
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                                        " was modified or not. If you did modify it, please manually merge the change to the file "+metacatIndexSolrHome+SCHEMAFILERELATIVEPATH +" and copy it to "+
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                                        solrHomePath+"/conf; otherwise, just copy the file "+metacatIndexSolrHome+SCHEMAFILERELATIVEPATH +" to "+solrHomePath+"/conf.";
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                        //String error2 ="After configuring Metacat and restarting Tomcat, you have to issue a 'reindexall' action as an administrator to rebuild the Solr index.";
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                        String error3 = "Metacat determined the schema.xml in the "+solrHomePath+"/conf"+
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                                        " was customized. You have to manually fix the issue - merge the change to the file "+metacatIndexSolrHome+SCHEMAFILERELATIVEPATH +" and copy it to overwrite the schema.xml in the "+
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                                        solrHomePath+"/conf. You may click the OK button When you finish the merging. ";
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                        if(checkSum != null) {
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                            String checksumValue = checkSum.getValue();
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                            logMetacat.info("the existing schema.xml in the solr home has the checksum ================== "+checksumValue);
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                            if(checksumValue != null) {
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                                if(checksumValue.equals(currentHash)) {
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                                    //it has the newest schema, do nothing
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                                    logMetacat.info("=====the existing schema.xml in the solr home has the same checksum as our current release, do nothing") ;
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                                } else {
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                                    boolean found = false;
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                                    for(String value : releasedSchemaHashList) {
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                                        if (value.equals(checksumValue)) {
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                                            found = true;
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                                            break;
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                                        }
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                                    }
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                                    if(found) {
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                                        //there is  no change in the schema. We can silently overwrite and remove the solr-last-process-date file.
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                                        //The removal of the solr-last-process-date file will force metacat-index to build all data objects in the
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                                        //next tomcat restart
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                                        //System.out.println("it is an old copy, overwrite it an delete the process data file ==========================") ;
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                                        FileUtils.copyFile(metacatIndexSchemaFile, schemaFile);
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                                        if(processDateFile.exists()) {
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                                            processDateFile.delete();
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                                        }
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                                    } else {
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                                        //users changed the schema, we have to throw an exception to ask the administrator to manually merge and overwrite.
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                                        throw new SolrSchemaModificationException(error3);
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                                    }
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                                }
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                            } else {
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                                throw new SolrSchemaModificationException(error1);
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                            }
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                        } else {
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                            throw new SolrSchemaModificationException(error1);
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                        }
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                    }
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                }
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            }
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        }
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    }
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}
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