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<!--
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* harvester.html
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*
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* Authors: Duane Costa
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* Copyright: 2004 Regents of the University of California and the
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* National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis,
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* and the University of New Mexico.
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* For Details: http://www.nceas.ucsb.edu/
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* Created: 2004 April 9
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* Version:
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* File Info: '$ '
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*
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*
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-->
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<HTML>
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<HEAD>
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<TITLE>Metacat Harvester</TITLE>
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="@docrooturl@default.css">
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</HEAD>
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<BODY>
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<table width="100%">
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<tr>
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<td class="tablehead" colspan="2">
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<p class="label">Metacat Harvester</p>
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</td>
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<td class="tablehead" colspan="2" align="right">
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<a href="./properties.html">Back</a> |
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<a href="./metacattour.html">Home</a> |
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<a href="./unimplem.html">Next</a>
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</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<h4>Introduction</h4>
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The Metacat Harvester (henceforth referred to as "Harvester") is a
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program that automates the retrieval of EML documents from one or more sites
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and their subsequent upload (insert or update) to Metacat. Harvester uses pull
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technology to retrieve and upload documents to Metacat on a regularly
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scheduled basis.
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<P>
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Although Harvester is included with a Metacat installation (beginning with
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Metacat version 1.4.0), it is an extention to Metacat's functionality
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that may be used optionally.
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</P>
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<h4>Definitions</h4>
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The following table defines a number of terms that are useful in discussing
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Harvester and its features.
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<br><br>
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<table border="1">
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<tr>
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<td><b>Term</b></td>
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<td><b>Definition</b></td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>Harvester</td>
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<td>The Harvester program, a Java application that is bundled with the
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Metacat distribution. When a user installs Metacat on a system,
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the Harvester program is automatically included in the
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installation.
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>Harvester Administrator</td>
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<td>The individual who installs and manages Harvester. Typically, this
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would be the same individual who installs and manages Metacat at a
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given installation.
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>Harvest Site</td>
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<td>A location from which Harvester can retrieve EML documents. A given
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Harvester can retrieve documents from any number of different
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Harvest Sites.
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>Harvest</td>
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<td>The act (by Harvester) of visiting a Harvest Site, retrieving a
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number of EML documents, and inserting or updating the documents to
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Metacat.
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td><a name="HarvestList" >Harvest List</a></td>
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<td>An XML document that lists a set of EML documents to be harvested. The
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Harvest List must conform to an XML Schema,
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<a href="../../lib/harvester/harvestList.xsd">harvestList.xsd</a>.
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>Site Contact</td>
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<td>The individual at a particular Harvest Site who registers with
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Harvester, composes a Harvest List, and periodically prepares
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the site's EML documents for retrieval and upload to Metacat.
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>Harvest List URL</td>
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<td>A URL to the Harvest List, as specified by the Site Contact.
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Each Harvest Site corresponds to a Harvest List URL. Harvester
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uses the URL to locate and read a site's Harvest List.
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>Document URL</td>
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<td>A URL to an EML document, as specified in the Harvest List.
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The Harvest List may contain any number of Document URLs. Each
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Document URL provides a locator to a document to be harvested.
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>Harvester Registration Page</td>
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<td>A web page that provides a means for a Site Contact
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to register with Harvester to schedule regular harvests from the
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site. Registration involves logging in and then specifying various
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settings for the Harvest Site, such as the Harvest List URL, the
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harvest frequency, and the email address of the Site Contact.
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</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<h4>Managing Harvester</h4>
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Harvester is managed by the Harvester Administrator. Typically, the same
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individual who manages a Metacat server would also act as the Harvester
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Administrator. The responsibilities of the Harvester Administrator include:
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<ul>
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<li><a href="#Configuring Harvester">Configuring Harvester</a></li>
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<li><a href="#Running Harvester">Running Harvester</a></li>
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<li><a href="#Reviewing Harvester">Reviewing Harvester reports to
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the Harvester Administrator</a></li>
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</ul>
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<h5><a name="Configuring Harvester">Configuring Harvester</a></h5>
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<p>Harvester must be configured to interact with a working Metacat
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installation. Thus, a Metacat installation that has been properly
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configured and installed is a pre-requisite to running Harvester.
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Additionally, Harvester has a number of settable properties that
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control its behavior. All Harvester configuration information is managed
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in a single file,
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<a href=../../lib/metacat.properties>metacat.properties</a>,
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located at:
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<pre> METACAT_HOME/lib/metacat.properties</pre>
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where METACAT_HOME is the top-level directory that Metacat is
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installed in.
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</p>
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<p>Harvester properties are grouped together in
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<a href=../../lib/metacat.properties>metacat.properties</a>, beginning
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after the comment line:
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<pre><code> # Harvester properties</code></pre>
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</p>
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<p>The Harvester Administrator should edit
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<a href=../../lib/metacat.properties>metacat.properties</a>,
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setting appropriate values for the <code><b>harvesterAdministrator</b></code>
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property, the <code><b>smtpServer</b></code> property, and possibly other
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properties. The following table is a summary of each property and its function.
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</p>
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<table border="1">
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<tr>
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<td><b>Property</b></td>
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<td><b>Description</b></td>
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<td><b>Possible or default value</b></td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>connectToMetacat</td>
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<td>This property determines whether Harvester should connect to
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Metacat to upload documents. It should be set to <code>true</code>
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under most circumstances. Setting this property to <code>false</code>
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can be useful for testing whether Harvester is able to retrieve
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documents from a site without actually connecting to Metacat to
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upload the documents.</td>
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<td><code>true</code> | <code>false</code><br>
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Default: <code>true</code>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>delay</td>
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<td>The number of hours that Harvester will wait before beginning its
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first harvest. For example, if Harvester is run at 1:00 p.m., and
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the delay is set to 12, Harvester will begin its first harvest at
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1:00 a.m.</td>
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<td>Default: 0</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>harvesterAdministrator</td>
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<td>The email address of the Harvester Administrator. Harvester will
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send email reports to this address after every harvest. You may
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enter multiple email addresses by separating each address with
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a comma or semicolon, for example, "name1@abc.edu,name2@abc.edu".
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</td>
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<td>An email address, or multiple email addresses separated by commas
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or semi-colons</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>logPeriod</td>
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<td>The number of days that Harvester should retain log entries of harvest
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operations in the database. Harvester log entries record information
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such as which documents were harvested, from which sites, and
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whether any errors were encountered during the harvest. Log entries
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older than <code>logPeriod</code> number of days are purged from the
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database at the end of each harvest.</td>
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<td>Default: 90</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>maxHarvests</td>
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<td>The maximum number of harvests that Harvester should execute before
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shutting down. When the Harvester program is executed, it will
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continue running until it has executed <code>maxHarvests</code>
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number of harvests and then the program will terminate. If
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the value of <code>maxHarvests</code> is set to 0 or a negative
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number, it will be ignored and Harvester will execute indefinitely.
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</td>
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<td>Default: 0</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>period</td>
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<td>The number of hours between harvests. Harvester will run a new
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harvest every <code>period</code> number of hours, until the
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<code>maxHarvests</code> number of harvests have been run, or
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indefinitely if <code>maxHarvests</code> is set to a value of
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0 or a negative number.
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<td>Default: 24</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>smtpServer</td>
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<td>The SMTP server that Harvester uses for sending email messages
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to the Harvester Administrator and to Site Contacts.</td>
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<td>A host name, for example: <code>somehost.institution.edu</code>
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<br><br>
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Default: <code>localhost</code>
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<br><br>
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Note that the default value will only work if the Harvester
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host machine has been configured as a SMTP server.
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>Harvester Operation Properties (GetDocError, GetDocSuccess, etc.)</td>
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<td>This group of properties is used by Harvester to report information
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about the operations it performs for inclusion in log
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entries and email messages. Under most circumstances the values
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of these properties should not be modified.</td>
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<td> </td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<br>
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<h5><a name="Running Harvester">Running Harvester</a></h5>
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After Harvester has been appropriately
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<a href="#Configuring Harvester">configured</a>,
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it can be run in either of two ways: (A) in a command window, or, (B)
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as a servlet. If you wish only to test that Harvester is functioning,
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or if you expect to use Harvester infrequently, it may desirable to run it from a
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command window. However, under most circumstances you will want Harvester to
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run continuously as a background servlet process. This eliminates the
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need to keep a command window continuously open while Harvester is running.
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Both of these procedures are described below.
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<ul>
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<li> (A) Running Harvester in a Command Window
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<ol>
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<li>Open a system command window or terminal window.</li>
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<li>Set the METACAT_HOME environment variable to the value of the Metacat
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installation directory. Some examples follow:
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<ul>
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<li>On Windows:
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<pre>set METACAT_HOME=C:\somePath\metacat</pre></li>
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<li>On Linux/Unix (bash shell):
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<pre>export METACAT_HOME=/home/somePath/metacat</pre></li>
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</ul>
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<li>cd to the following directory:
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<ul>
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<li>On Windows:
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<pre>cd %METACAT_HOME%\lib\harvester</pre></li>
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<li>On Linux/Unix:
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<pre>cd $METACAT_HOME/lib/harvester</pre></li>
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</ul>
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<li>Run the appropriate Harvester shell script, as determined by the
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operating system:
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<ul>
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<li>On Windows:
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<pre>runHarvester.bat</pre></li>
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<li>On Linux/Unix:
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<pre>sh runHarvester.sh</pre></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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</ol>
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<p>The Harvester application will start executing. It will begin its first
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harvest after <code><b>delay</b></code> number of hours (as specified in the
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<a href=../../lib/metacat.properties>metacat.properties</a>
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file). The application will continue running a new harvest every
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<code><b>period</b></code> number of hours until a <code><b>maxHarvests</b></code>
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number of harvests have been completed (if <code><b>maxHarvests</b></code> is set
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to a value greater than 0), or until you interrupt the process by hitting CTRL/C
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in the command window.
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</p>
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</li>
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<li> (B) Running Harvester as a Servlet
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<ol>
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<li>Edit the file in your Metcat installation, <code>lib/web.xml.<em>tomcatN</em></code>, where <em>tomcatN</em> corresponds to the
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version of Tomcat you are running. For example, if you are running Tomcat 5,
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edit file <code>lib/web.xml.tomcat5</code>.</li>
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<li>Remove the comment symbols around the HarvesterServlet entry, so that:
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<pre><code>
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<!--
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<servlet>
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<servlet-name>HarvesterServlet</servlet-name>
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<servlet-class>edu.ucsb.nceas.metacat.harvesterClient.HarvesterServlet</servlet-class>
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<init-param>
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<param-name>debug</param-name>
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<param-value>1</param-value>
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</init-param>
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<init-param>
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<param-name>listings</param-name>
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<param-value>true</param-value>
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</init-param>
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<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
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</servlet>
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-->
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</code></pre>
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is changed to:
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<pre><code>
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<servlet>
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<servlet-name>HarvesterServlet</servlet-name>
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<servlet-class>edu.ucsb.nceas.metacat.harvesterClient.HarvesterServlet</servlet-class>
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<init-param>
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<param-name>debug</param-name>
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<param-value>1</param-value>
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</init-param>
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<init-param>
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<param-name>listings</param-name>
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<param-value>true</param-value>
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</init-param>
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<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
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</servlet>
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</code></pre>
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Save the edited file.
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</li>
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<li>Shutdown Tomcat.</li>
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<li>Redeploy Metacat by running the following two ant commands from the top-level
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directory of your Metacat installation:
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<code><pre>
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ant cleanweb
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ant install</code></pre>
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</li>
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<li>Restart Tomcat.</li>
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</ol>
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<p>About thirty seconds after you restart Tomcat, the Harvester servlet will
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start executing. It will begin its first
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harvest after <code><b>delay</b></code> number of hours (as specified in the
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<a href=../../lib/metacat.properties>metacat.properties</a>
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file). The servlet will continue running a new harvest every
|
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<code><b>period</b></code> number of hours until a <code><b>maxHarvests</b></code>
|
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|
number of harvests have been completed (if <code><b>maxHarvests</b></code> is set
|
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to a value greater than 0), or until Tomcat shuts down.
|
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</p>
|
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</li>
|
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<h5><a name="Reviewing Harvester">
|
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Reviewing Harvester Reports to the Harvester Administrator</a></h5>
|
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<P>
|
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|
After every harvest, Harvester will send an email report to the Harvester
|
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|
Administrator detailing the operations that were performed during the
|
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harvest. The report will contain information about each of the Harvest Sites
|
|
356
|
that were harvested from, such as which EML documents were
|
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|
harvested and whether any errors were encountered.
|
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358
|
</P>
|
|
359
|
<p>
|
|
360
|
The harvest report will contain a list of log entries, where each log entry
|
|
361
|
describes an operation that was performed by Harvester. Log entries that
|
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|
show a status value of 1 indicate that an error occurred during the
|
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363
|
operation, while those that show a status value of 0 indicate that the
|
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operation was completed successfully.
|
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365
|
</p>
|
|
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|
<P>The Harvester Administrator should review the report, paying particularly
|
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close attention to any errors that are reported and to the accompanying error
|
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messages that are displayed. When errors are reported at
|
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a particular site, the Harvester Administrator should contact the Site
|
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Contact to determine the source of the error and its resolution. See
|
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<a href=#Reviewing>Reviewing Harvester Reports to the Site Contact</a> for a
|
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description of common sources of errors at a Harvest Site.
|
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|
</P>
|
|
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|
<p>Errors that are independent of a particular site may indicate a problem
|
|
375
|
with Harvester itself, Metacat, or the database connection. Refer to the
|
|
376
|
error message to determine the source of the error and its resolution.
|
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377
|
</p>
|
|
378
|
<h4>Managing a Harvest Site</h4>
|
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379
|
A Harvest Site is managed by a Site Contact.
|
|
380
|
The responsibilities of a Site Contact fall into the following categories:
|
|
381
|
<ul>
|
|
382
|
<li><a href=#Registering>Registering with Harvester</a></li>
|
|
383
|
<li><a href=#Composing>Composing a Harvest List</a></li>
|
|
384
|
<li><a href=#Preparing>Preparing EML Documents for harvest</a></li>
|
|
385
|
<li><a href=#Reviewing>Reviewing Harvester reports to the Site Contact</a></li>
|
|
386
|
</ul>
|
|
387
|
<h5><a name="Registering">Registering with Harvester</a></h5>
|
|
388
|
<p>
|
|
389
|
A Site Contact registers a site with Harvester by logging in to the
|
|
390
|
Harvester Registration page and entering several items of information
|
|
391
|
that Harvester needs to know about the site.
|
|
392
|
</p>
|
|
393
|
<ol>
|
|
394
|
<li>Logging in to the Harvester Registration Page
|
|
395
|
<p>
|
|
396
|
The Harvester Registration page is accessed from Metacat. For example, if
|
|
397
|
the Metacat server that you wish to register with resides at the following
|
|
398
|
URL:
|
|
399
|
<pre> http://somehost.somelocation.edu:8080/knb/index.jsp</pre>
|
|
400
|
then the Harvester Registration page would be accessed at:
|
|
401
|
<pre> http://somehost.somelocation.edu:8080/knb/style/skins/knb/harvesterRegistrationLogin.html</pre>
|
|
402
|
</p>
|
|
403
|
<p>
|
|
404
|
After bringing up this page in your browser, login to your Metacat account
|
|
405
|
by entering your username, organization, and password. For example:
|
|
406
|
<table bgcolor="#ffffff" border="0" cellpadding="2" width='100%' >
|
|
407
|
<tr >
|
|
408
|
<td colspan=3 align=center > </td>
|
|
409
|
</tr>
|
|
410
|
<tr >
|
|
411
|
<td colspan=3 align=center >
|
|
412
|
<font face=verdana size=1%>
|
|
413
|
<b>Please Enter Username, Organization, and Password </b>
|
|
414
|
</font>
|
|
415
|
</td>
|
|
416
|
</tr>
|
|
417
|
<tr>
|
|
418
|
<td width='10%'> </td>
|
|
419
|
<td width="25%" bgcolor="#4682b4">
|
|
420
|
<p align="center">
|
|
421
|
<font color="white" face=verdana size=2%>
|
|
422
|
<b>Username</b>
|
|
423
|
</font>
|
|
424
|
</td>
|
|
425
|
<td><p><input type="text" name="uid" value="jdoe" maxlength="100" size="28"></td>
|
|
426
|
</tr>
|
|
427
|
<tr>
|
|
428
|
<td width='10%'> </td>
|
|
429
|
<td width="25%" bgcolor="#4682b4">
|
|
430
|
<p align="center">
|
|
431
|
<font color="white" face=verdana size=2%>
|
|
432
|
<b>Organization</b>
|
|
433
|
</font>
|
|
434
|
</td>
|
|
435
|
<td>
|
|
436
|
<input type="radio" name="o" value="NCEAS" checked>NCEAS
|
|
437
|
<input type="radio" name="o" value="LTER">LTER
|
|
438
|
<input type="radio" name="o" value="NRS">NRS
|
|
439
|
<br>
|
|
440
|
<input type="radio" name="o" value="PISCO">PISCO
|
|
441
|
<input type="radio" name="o" value="OBFS">OBFS
|
|
442
|
<input type="radio" name="o" value="Unaffiliated">Unaffiliated
|
|
443
|
</tr>
|
|
444
|
<tr>
|
|
445
|
<td width='10%'> </td>
|
|
446
|
<td bgcolor="#4682b4">
|
|
447
|
<p align="center">
|
|
448
|
<font color="white" face=verdana size=2%>
|
|
449
|
<b>Password</b>
|
|
450
|
</font>
|
|
451
|
</td>
|
|
452
|
<td><p><input type="password" name="passwd" value="*******" maxlength="60" size="28">
|
|
453
|
</td>
|
|
454
|
</tr>
|
|
455
|
<tr>
|
|
456
|
<td colspan=3 align=center > </td>
|
|
457
|
</tr>
|
|
458
|
</table>
|
|
459
|
In some cases, a Site Contact may need to login to an anonymous account
|
|
460
|
rather than his or her personal account. For example, a LTER Information
|
|
461
|
Manager may need to login to a dedicated account, named with a three-letter
|
|
462
|
acronym, that has been set up for the LTER site. The username
|
|
463
|
"GCE" would be used by the LTER Information Mangager at the GCE (Georgia
|
|
464
|
Coastal Ecosystems) site.
|
|
465
|
</p>
|
|
466
|
</li>
|
|
467
|
<li>Registering with Harvester
|
|
468
|
<p>
|
|
469
|
After logging in, you will be presented with a web form that prompts you
|
|
470
|
to enter information about your site and how often you want to schedule
|
|
471
|
harvests at your site. For example:
|
|
472
|
<table bgcolor="#ffffff" border="0" cellpadding="2" width='100%' >
|
|
473
|
<tr >
|
|
474
|
<td colspan=3 align=center > </td>
|
|
475
|
</tr>
|
|
476
|
<tr >
|
|
477
|
<td colspan=3 align=center >
|
|
478
|
<font face=verdana size=1%>
|
|
479
|
<b>Metacat Harvester Registration </b>
|
|
480
|
</font>
|
|
481
|
</td>
|
|
482
|
</tr>
|
|
483
|
<tr>
|
|
484
|
<td width='10%'> </td>
|
|
485
|
<td width="25%" bgcolor="#4682b4">
|
|
486
|
<p align="center">
|
|
487
|
<font color="white" face=verdana size=2%>
|
|
488
|
<b>Email address:</b>
|
|
489
|
</font>
|
|
490
|
</td>
|
|
491
|
<td><p><input type="text" size="55" name="uid" value="myname@institution.edu" maxlength="100" size="28"></td>
|
|
492
|
</tr>
|
|
493
|
<tr>
|
|
494
|
<td width='10%'> </td>
|
|
495
|
<td bgcolor="#4682b4">
|
|
496
|
<p align="center">
|
|
497
|
<font color="white" face=verdana size=2%>
|
|
498
|
<b>Harvest List URL:</b>
|
|
499
|
</font>
|
|
500
|
</td>
|
|
501
|
<td><p><input type="text" size="55" name="passwd" value="http://somehost.institution.edu/~myname/harvestList.xml" maxlength="60" size="28">
|
|
502
|
</td>
|
|
503
|
</tr>
|
|
504
|
<tr>
|
|
505
|
<td colspan=3 align=center > </td>
|
|
506
|
</tr>
|
|
507
|
<tr>
|
|
508
|
<td width='10%'> </td>
|
|
509
|
<td bgcolor="#4682b4">
|
|
510
|
<p align="center">
|
|
511
|
<font color="white" face=verdana size=2%>
|
|
512
|
<b>Harvest Frequency (1-99):</b>
|
|
513
|
</font>
|
|
514
|
</td>
|
|
515
|
<td><p><input type="text" size="3" name="passwd" value="2" maxlength="60" size="28">
|
|
516
|
</td>
|
|
517
|
</tr>
|
|
518
|
<tr>
|
|
519
|
<td colspan=3 align=center > </td>
|
|
520
|
</tr>
|
|
521
|
<tr>
|
|
522
|
<td width='10%'> </td>
|
|
523
|
<td width="25%" bgcolor="#4682b4">
|
|
524
|
<p align="center">
|
|
525
|
<font color="white" face=verdana size=2%>
|
|
526
|
<b>Unit:</b>
|
|
527
|
</font>
|
|
528
|
</td>
|
|
529
|
<td>
|
|
530
|
<input type="radio" name="o" value="days" >day(s)
|
|
531
|
<input type="radio" name="o" value="weeks" checked>week(s)
|
|
532
|
<input type="radio" name="o" value="months">month(s)
|
|
533
|
</tr>
|
|
534
|
</table>
|
|
535
|
<p>
|
|
536
|
After values have been entered for each of these fields, click the Register
|
|
537
|
button to register your site with Harvester.
|
|
538
|
</p>
|
|
539
|
<P>
|
|
540
|
In the example shown above, Harvester will attempt to harvest documents from
|
|
541
|
the site once every 2 weeks, it will access the site's Harvest List at URL
|
|
542
|
"http://somehost.institution.edu/~myname/harvestList.xml", and it will send
|
|
543
|
email reports to the Site Contact at email address "myname@institution.edu".
|
|
544
|
</P>
|
|
545
|
<P>
|
|
546
|
Note that you may enter multiple email addresses by separating each
|
|
547
|
address with a comma or a semi-colon. For example,
|
|
548
|
"myname@institution.edu,anothername@institution.edu".
|
|
549
|
</P>
|
|
550
|
</li>
|
|
551
|
<li>Unregistering with Harvester
|
|
552
|
<p>
|
|
553
|
At any time after you have registered with Harvester, you may discontinue
|
|
554
|
harvests at your site by unregistering. Simply login as described above and
|
|
555
|
then click the Unregister button. After doing so, Harvester will discontinue
|
|
556
|
harvests at the site.
|
|
557
|
</p>
|
|
558
|
</li>
|
|
559
|
</ol>
|
|
560
|
<h5><a name="Composing">Composing a Harvest List</a></h5>
|
|
561
|
<p>
|
|
562
|
A Harvest List is an XML file that holds a list of EML documents to be
|
|
563
|
harvested. For each EML document in the list, the following information
|
|
564
|
must be specified:
|
|
565
|
<ul>
|
|
566
|
<li><code>docid</code>, which consists of the:
|
|
567
|
<ul>
|
|
568
|
<li><code>scope</code>, e.g. "demoDocument". The scope is an identifier
|
|
569
|
that indicates which group of documents this document belongs to.
|
|
570
|
</li>
|
|
571
|
<li><code>identifier</code>, e.g. "1". The identifier is a number that
|
|
572
|
uniquely identifies this document within the scope.
|
|
573
|
</li>
|
|
574
|
<li><code>revision</code>, e.g. "5". The revision is a number that
|
|
575
|
indicates the current revision of this document.
|
|
576
|
</li>
|
|
577
|
</ul>
|
|
578
|
</li>
|
|
579
|
<li><code>documentType</code>, e.g. "eml://ecoinformatics.org/eml-2.0.0".
|
|
580
|
The documentType identifies the document as an EML document.</li>
|
|
581
|
<li><code>documentURL</code>, e.g. "http://www.lternet.edu/~dcosta/document1.xml".
|
|
582
|
The documentURL specifies a place where Harvester can locate
|
|
583
|
and retrieve the document via HTTP.</li>
|
|
584
|
</ul>
|
|
585
|
</p>
|
|
586
|
<p>
|
|
587
|
The contents of a Harvest List XML file must conform to a particular
|
|
588
|
XML Schema, as defined in file <a href="../../lib/harvester/harvestList.xsd">
|
|
589
|
harvestList.xsd</a>. The contents of a valid Harvest List
|
|
590
|
can best be illustrated by example. The sample Harvest List
|
|
591
|
below contains two <<code>document</code>> elements that specify the
|
|
592
|
information that Harvester needs to retrieve a pair of EML documents and
|
|
593
|
upload them to Metacat:
|
|
594
|
<pre>
|
|
595
|
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
|
|
596
|
<hrv:harvestList xmlns:hrv="eml://ecoinformatics.org/harvestList" >
|
|
597
|
<document>
|
|
598
|
<docid>
|
|
599
|
<scope>demoDocument</scope>
|
|
600
|
<identifier>1</identifier>
|
|
601
|
<revision>5</revision>
|
|
602
|
</docid>
|
|
603
|
<documentType>eml://ecoinformatics.org/eml-2.0.0</documentType>
|
|
604
|
<documentURL>http://www.lternet.edu/~dcosta/document1.xml</documentURL>
|
|
605
|
</document>
|
|
606
|
<document>
|
|
607
|
<docid>
|
|
608
|
<scope>demoDocument</scope>
|
|
609
|
<identifier>2</identifier>
|
|
610
|
<revision>1</revision>
|
|
611
|
</docid>
|
|
612
|
<documentType>eml://ecoinformatics.org/eml-2.0.0</documentType>
|
|
613
|
<documentURL>http://www.lternet.edu/~dcosta/document2.xml</documentURL>
|
|
614
|
</document>
|
|
615
|
</hrv:harvestList>
|
|
616
|
</pre>
|
|
617
|
<p>
|
|
618
|
After editing the Harvest List, ensure that the Harvest List XML file resides
|
|
619
|
at the appropriate location on disk as specified by the URL that was entered
|
|
620
|
during the <a href=#Registering>registration</a> process.
|
|
621
|
</p>
|
|
622
|
<p>
|
|
623
|
The <a href=./harvestListEditor.html>Harvest List Editor</a> is a tool that
|
|
624
|
assists in composing and editing a Harvest List. (Click
|
|
625
|
<a href=./harvestListEditor.html>here</a> for additional details.)
|
|
626
|
</p>
|
|
627
|
<h5><a name="Preparing">Preparing EML Documents for harvest</a></h5>
|
|
628
|
<p>
|
|
629
|
To prepare a set of EML documents for harvest, ensure that the following is
|
|
630
|
true for each document:
|
|
631
|
<ul>
|
|
632
|
<li>The document contains valid EML</li>
|
|
633
|
<li>The document is specified in a <document> element in the
|
|
634
|
site's Harvest List, as described above</li>
|
|
635
|
<li>The file resides at the appropriate location on disk as specified
|
|
636
|
by its URL in the Harvest List</li>
|
|
637
|
</ul>
|
|
638
|
</p>
|
|
639
|
<h5><a name="Reviewing" >Reviewing Harvester Reports to the Site Contact</a></h5>
|
|
640
|
<P>
|
|
641
|
After every scheduled harvest that takes place at a particular Harvest
|
|
642
|
Site, Harvester will send an email report to the Site Contact detailing the
|
|
643
|
operations that were performed during the harvest.
|
|
644
|
The report will contain information about the operations that were
|
|
645
|
performed by Harvester at that site, such as
|
|
646
|
which EML documents were harvested and whether any errors were encountered.
|
|
647
|
</P>
|
|
648
|
<P>
|
|
649
|
The Site Contact should review the report, paying particularly
|
|
650
|
close attention to any errors that are reported. Errors are indicated
|
|
651
|
by operations that display a status value of 1, while operations that
|
|
652
|
display a status value of 0 indicate that the operation completed
|
|
653
|
successfully.
|
|
654
|
</P>
|
|
655
|
<p>
|
|
656
|
When errors are reported,
|
|
657
|
the Site Contact should try to determine whether the source of the error
|
|
658
|
is something that can be corrected at the site. Common causes of errors
|
|
659
|
might be:
|
|
660
|
<ul>
|
|
661
|
<li>A document URL specified in the Harvest List does not match
|
|
662
|
the location of the actual EML file on the disk</li>
|
|
663
|
<li>The Harvest List does not contain valid XML as specified in
|
|
664
|
the <a href=../../lib/harvester/harvestList.xsd>harvestList.xsd</a> schema</li>
|
|
665
|
<li>The URL to the Harvest List that was specified during
|
|
666
|
registration with Harvester does not match the actual location of
|
|
667
|
the Harvest List on the disk</li>
|
|
668
|
<li>An EML document that Harvester attempted to upload to Metacat does
|
|
669
|
not contain valid EML</li>
|
|
670
|
</ul>
|
|
671
|
</P>
|
|
672
|
<p>
|
|
673
|
If the Site Contact is unable to determine the cause of the error and its
|
|
674
|
resolution, he or she should contact the Harvester Administrator for assistance.
|
|
675
|
</p>
|
|
676
|
<a href="./properties.html">Back</a> |
|
|
677
|
<a href="./metacattour.html">Home</a> |
|
|
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