Metacat

/**

 *  '$RCSfile$'

 *  Copyright: 2000 Regents of the University of California and the

 *              National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis

 *

 *

 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify

 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by

 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or

 * (at your option) any later version.

 *

 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,

 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of

 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the

 * GNU General Public License for more details.

 *

 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License

 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software

 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA

 */

package edu.ucsb.nceas.metacat.dataone;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import java.io.InputStream;

import java.io.OutputStream;

import java.util.Date;

import java.util.Enumeration;

import java.util.Hashtable;

import java.util.Timer;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

import org.dataone.service.exceptions.InsufficientResources;

import org.dataone.service.exceptions.InvalidRequest;

import org.dataone.service.exceptions.InvalidSystemMetadata;

import org.dataone.service.exceptions.InvalidToken;

import org.dataone.service.exceptions.NotAuthorized;

import org.dataone.service.exceptions.NotFound;

import org.dataone.service.exceptions.NotImplemented;

import org.dataone.service.exceptions.ServiceFailure;

import org.dataone.service.exceptions.UnsupportedType;

import org.dataone.service.mn.MemberNodeCrud;

import org.dataone.service.types.AuthToken;

import org.dataone.service.types.Checksum;

import org.dataone.service.types.DescribeResponse;

import org.dataone.service.types.SystemMetadata;

import org.jibx.runtime.IBindingFactory;

import org.jibx.runtime.IMarshallingContext;

import com.gc.iotools.stream.is.InputStreamFromOutputStream;

import edu.ucsb.nceas.metacat.DocumentImpl;

import edu.ucsb.nceas.metacat.EventLog;

import edu.ucsb.nceas.metacat.McdbDocNotFoundException;

import edu.ucsb.nceas.metacat.McdbException;

import edu.ucsb.nceas.metacat.MetacatHandler;

import edu.ucsb.nceas.metacat.client.InsufficientKarmaException;

import edu.ucsb.nceas.metacat.replication.ForceReplicationHandler;

import edu.ucsb.nceas.utilities.ParseLSIDException;

import edu.ucsb.nceas.utilities.PropertyNotFoundException;

/**

 *

 * Implements DataONE MemberNode CRUD API for Metacat.

 *

 * @author Matthew Jones

 */

public class CrudService implements MemberNodeCrud {

    private static CrudService crudService = null;

    private MetacatHandler handler;

    private Hashtable<String, String[]> params;

    private String metacatUrl;

    /**

     */

    public static CrudService getInstance()

    {

      if(crudService == null)

      {

        crudService = new CrudService();

      }

      return crudService;

    }

    /**

     * TODO: remove dependency on Servlet infrastructure

     * TODO: Make this a real service, and make it a Singleton

     */

        try

        {

            String server = PropertyService.getProperty("server.name");

            String port = PropertyService.getProperty("server.httpPort");

            String context = PropertyService.getProperty("application.context");

            metacatUrl = "http://" + server + ":" + port + "/" + context;

            logMetacat.debug("Initializing CrudService with url " + metacatUrl);

        }

        catch(Exception e)

        {

            logMetacat.error("Could not find servlet url in CrudService: " + e.getMessage());

            e.printStackTrace();

            throw new RuntimeException("Error getting servlet url in CrudService: " + e.getMessage());

        }

        /*this.servletContext = servletContext;

        params = new Hashtable<String, String[]>();

    {

        return metacatUrl;

    }

    /**

     * set the params for this service from an HttpServletRequest param list

     */

    public void setParamsFromRequest(HttpServletRequest request)

    {

        while (paramlist.hasMoreElements()) {

            String[] value = (String[])request.getParameterValues(name);

        }

    }

     * set the parameter values needed for this request

     */

    public void setParameter(String name, String[] value)

    {

        params.put(name, value);

    }

            ServiceFailure, NotAuthorized, IdentifierNotUnique, UnsupportedType,

            InsufficientResources, InvalidSystemMetadata, NotImplemented {

        logMetacat.debug("Starting CrudService.create()...");

        SessionData sessionData = getSessionData(token);

        String username = sessionData.getUserName();

        String[] groups = sessionData.getGroupNames();

        // verify that guid == SystemMetadata.getIdentifier()

            throw new InvalidSystemMetadata(1180,

                "GUID in method call does not match GUID in system metadata.");

        }

        logMetacat.debug("Checking if identifier exists...");

        // Check that the identifier does not already exist

        IdentifierManager im = IdentifierManager.getInstance();

                "GUID is already in use by an existing object.");

        }

        boolean isScienceMetadata = isScienceMetadata(sysmeta);

            try {

                String xml = IOUtils.toString(object);

                this.insertDocument(xml, guid, sessionData);

            } catch (IOException e) {

                String msg = "Could not create string from XML stream: " +

                    " " + e.getMessage();

                logMetacat.debug(msg);

                throw new ServiceFailure(1190, msg);

            }

            insertDataObject(object, guid, sessionData);

        }

        insertSystemMetadata(sysmeta, sessionData);

        logMetacat.debug("Returning from CrudService.create()");

        return guid;

            NotImplemented {

        throw new NotImplemented(1000, "This method not yet implemented.");

    }

            NotImplemented {

        throw new NotImplemented(1000, "This method not yet implemented.");

    }

            NotImplemented {

        // Retrieve the session information from the AuthToken

        // If the session is expired, then the user is 'public'

        final SessionData sessionData = getSessionData(token);

        // Look up the localId for this global identifier

        IdentifierManager im = IdentifierManager.getInstance();

        try {

            final InputStreamFromOutputStream<String> objectStream =

                new InputStreamFromOutputStream<String>() {

                @Override

                public String produce(final OutputStream dataSink) throws Exception {

                    try {

                                sessionData.getUserName(),

                                sessionData.getGroupNames(), true, params);

                    } catch (PropertyNotFoundException e) {

                        throw new ServiceFailure(1030, e.getMessage());

                    } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {

                        throw new ServiceFailure(1030, e.getMessage());

                    } catch (IOException e) {

                        throw new ServiceFailure(1030, e.getMessage());

                    } catch (SQLException e) {

                        throw new ServiceFailure(1030, e.getMessage());

                    } catch (McdbException e) {

                        throw new ServiceFailure(1030, e.getMessage());

                    } catch (ParseLSIDException e) {

                        throw new NotFound(1020, e.getMessage());

                    } catch (InsufficientKarmaException e) {

                        throw new NotAuthorized(1000, "Not authorized for get().");

                    }

                    return "Completed";

                }

            };

            return objectStream;

        } catch (McdbDocNotFoundException e) {

            throw new NotFound(1020, e.getMessage());

        }

    }

            InvalidRequest, NotImplemented {

        throw new NotImplemented(1000, "This method not yet implemented.");

    }

            NotAuthorized, NotFound, InvalidRequest, NotImplemented {

        throw new NotImplemented(1000, "This method not yet implemented.");

    }

    public LogRecordSet getLogRecords(AuthToken token, Date fromDate, Date toDate)

            throws InvalidToken, ServiceFailure, NotAuthorized, InvalidRequest,

            NotImplemented {

        throw new NotImplemented(1000, "This method not yet implemented.");

    }

            InvalidRequest, NotImplemented {

        // Retrieve the session information from the AuthToken

        // If the session is expired, then the user is 'public'

        final SessionData sessionData = getSessionData(token);

        // TODO: Check access control rules

        try {

            IdentifierManager im = IdentifierManager.getInstance();

            // This is a test id of an existing sysmeta document -- for temporary testing

            String testGuid = "autogen.20101192441566.1";

            // TODO: Look up ID of system metadata based on guid

            final String localId = im.getLocalId(testGuid);

            // Read system metadata from metacat's db

            final InputStreamFromOutputStream<String> objectStream =

                new InputStreamFromOutputStream<String>() {

                @Override

                public String produce(final OutputStream dataSink) throws Exception {

                    try {

                                sessionData.getUserName(),

                                sessionData.getGroupNames(), true, params);

                    } catch (PropertyNotFoundException e) {

                        throw new ServiceFailure(1030, e.getMessage());

                    } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {

                        throw new ServiceFailure(1030, e.getMessage());

                    } catch (IOException e) {

                        throw new ServiceFailure(1030, e.getMessage());

                    } catch (SQLException e) {

                        throw new ServiceFailure(1030, e.getMessage());

                    } catch (McdbException e) {

                        throw new ServiceFailure(1030, e.getMessage());

                    } catch (ParseLSIDException e) {

                        throw new NotFound(1020, e.getMessage());

                    } catch (InsufficientKarmaException e) {

                        throw new NotAuthorized(1000, "Not authorized for get().");

                    }

                    return "Completed";

                }

            };

            // Deserialize the xml to create a SystemMetadata object

            SystemMetadata sysmeta = deserializeSystemMetadata(objectStream);

            return sysmeta;

        } catch (McdbDocNotFoundException e) {

            throw new NotFound(1000, e.getMessage());

        }

            InputStream object, Identifier obsoletedGuid, SystemMetadata sysmeta)

            UnsupportedType, InsufficientResources, NotFound, InvalidSystemMetadata,

            NotImplemented {

        throw new NotImplemented(1000, "This method not yet implemented.");

    }

     * Look up the information on the session using the token provided in

     * the AuthToken.  The Session should have all relevant user information.

     * If the session has expired or is invalid, the 'public' session will

     * be returned, giving the user anonymous access.

     */

    private static SessionData getSessionData(AuthToken token) {

        SessionData sessionData = null;

        String sessionId = "PUBLIC";

        if (token != null) {

            sessionId = token.getToken();

        }

        // if the session id is registered in SessionService, get the

        // SessionData for it. Otherwise, use the public session.

        if (SessionService.isSessionRegistered(sessionId)) {

            sessionData = SessionService.getRegisteredSession(sessionId);

        } else {

            sessionData = SessionService.getPublicSession();

        }

        return sessionData;

    }

    /**

     * Determine if a given object should be treated as an XML science metadata

     * object.

     *

     * TODO: This test should be externalized in a configuration dictionary rather than being hardcoded.

     *

     * @param sysmeta the SystemMetadata describig the object

     * @return true if the object should be treated as science metadata

     */

    private boolean isScienceMetadata(SystemMetadata sysmeta) {

        boolean scimeta = false;

        switch (sysmeta.getObjectFormat()) {

            case EML_2_1_0: scimeta = true; break;

            case EML_2_0_1: scimeta = true; break;

            case EML_2_0_0: scimeta = true; break;

            case FGDC_STD_001_1_1999: scimeta = true; break;

            case FGDC_STD_001_1998: scimeta = true; break;

            case NCML_2_2: scimeta = true; break;

        }

        return scimeta;

    }

    private void insertDataObject(InputStream object, Identifier guid,

            SessionData sessionData) throws ServiceFailure {

        String username = sessionData.getUserName();

        String[] groups = sessionData.getGroupNames();

        // generate guid/localId pair for object

        logMetacat.debug("Generating a guid/localId mapping");

        IdentifierManager im = IdentifierManager.getInstance();

        String localId = im.generateLocalId(guid.getValue(), 1);

        try {

            logMetacat.debug("Case DATA: starting to write to disk.");

            if (DocumentImpl.getDataFileLockGrant(localId)) {

                // Save the data file to disk using "localId" as the name

                try {

                    String datafilepath = PropertyService.getProperty("application.datafilepath");

                    File dataDirectory = new File(datafilepath);

                    dataDirectory.mkdirs();

                    File newFile = writeStreamToFile(dataDirectory, localId, object);

                    // TODO: Check that the file size matches SystemMetadata

                    //                        long size = newFile.length();

                    //                        if (size == 0) {

                    //                            throw new IOException("Uploaded file is 0 bytes!");

                    //                        }

                    // Register the file in the database (which generates an exception

                    // if the localId is not acceptable or other untoward things happen

                    try {

                        logMetacat.debug("Registering document...");

                        DocumentImpl.registerDocument(localId, "BIN", localId,

                                username, groups);

                        logMetacat.debug("Registration step completed.");

                    } catch (SQLException e) {

                        //newFile.delete();

                        logMetacat.debug("SQLE: " + e.getMessage());

                        e.printStackTrace(System.out);

                        throw new ServiceFailure(1190, "Registration failed: " + e.getMessage());

                    } catch (AccessionNumberException e) {

                        //newFile.delete();

                        logMetacat.debug("ANE: " + e.getMessage());

                        e.printStackTrace(System.out);

                        throw new ServiceFailure(1190, "Registration failed: " + e.getMessage());

                    } catch (Exception e) {

                        //newFile.delete();

                        logMetacat.debug("Exception: " + e.getMessage());

                        e.printStackTrace(System.out);

                        throw new ServiceFailure(1190, "Registration failed: " + e.getMessage());

                    }

                    logMetacat.debug("Logging the creation event.");

                    // Schedule replication for this data file

                    logMetacat.debug("Scheduling replication.");

                    ForceReplicationHandler frh = new ForceReplicationHandler(

                            localId, "insert", false, null);

                } catch (PropertyNotFoundException e) {

                    throw new ServiceFailure(1190, "Could not lock file for writing:" + e.getMessage());

                }

            }

        } catch (Exception e) {

            // Could not get a lock on the document, so we can not update the file now

            throw new ServiceFailure(1190, "Failed to lock file: " + e.getMessage());

        }

    }

        throws ServiceFailure {

        File newFile = new File(dir, fileName);

        logMetacat.debug("Filename for write is: " + newFile.getAbsolutePath());

        try {

            if (newFile.createNewFile()) {

                // write data stream to desired file

                OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(newFile);

                long length = IOUtils.copyLarge(data, os);

                os.flush();

                os.close();

            } else {

                logMetacat.debug("File creation failed, or file already exists.");

                throw new ServiceFailure(1190, "File already exists: " + fileName);

            }

        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

            logMetacat.debug("FNF: " + e.getMessage());

            throw new ServiceFailure(1190, "File not found: " + fileName + " "

                    + e.getMessage());

        } catch (IOException e) {

            logMetacat.debug("IOE: " + e.getMessage());

            throw new ServiceFailure(1190, "File was not written: " + fileName

                    + " " + e.getMessage());

        }

        return newFile;

    private void insertSystemMetadata(SystemMetadata sysmeta, SessionData sessionData)

        throws ServiceFailure {

        logMetacat.debug("Starting to insert SystemMetadata...");

        // generate guid/localId pair for sysmeta

        sysMetaGuid.setValue(DocumentUtil.generateDocumentId(1));

        String xml = new String(serializeSystemMetadata(sysmeta).toByteArray());

        //insert the system metadata doc id into the identifiers table to

        //link it to the data or metadata document

        IdentifierManager.getInstance().createSystemMetadataMapping(sysMetaGuid.getValue(), localId);

     * insert a document, return the id of the document that was inserted

     */

    private String insertDocument(String xml, Identifier guid, SessionData sessionData)

        logMetacat.debug("Starting to insert xml document...");

        IdentifierManager im = IdentifierManager.getInstance();

        // generate guid/localId pair for sysmeta

        logMetacat.debug("Metadata guid|localId: " + guid.getValue() + "|" +

        String[] action = new String[1];

        action[0] = "insert";

        params.put("action", action);

        String[] docid = new String[1];

        docid[0] = localId;

        params.put("docid", docid);

        String[] doctext = new String[1];

        doctext[0] = xml;

        logMetacat.debug(doctext[0]);

        params.put("doctext", doctext);

        // TODO: refactor handleInsertOrUpdateAction() to not output XML directly

        // onto output stream, or alternatively, capture that and parse it to

        // generate the right exceptions

        //PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(output);

        String result = handler.handleInsertOrUpdateAction(/*request.getRemoteAddr()*/metacatUrl, null,

                            null, params, sessionData.getUserName(), sessionData.getGroupNames());

        //String outputS = new String(output.toByteArray());

        logMetacat.debug("CrudService.insertDocument - Metacat returned: " + result);

//            throw new ServiceFailure(1190, outputS);

//        }

        return localId;

        IBindingFactory bfact;

        ByteArrayOutputStream sysmetaOut = null;

        try {

            bfact = BindingDirectory.getFactory(SystemMetadata.class);

            IMarshallingContext mctx = bfact.createMarshallingContext();

            sysmetaOut = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

            mctx.marshalDocument(sysmeta, "UTF-8", null, sysmetaOut);

        } catch (JiBXException e) {

            throw new ServiceFailure(1190, "Failed to serialize and insert SystemMetadata: " + e.getMessage());

        }

        return sysmetaOut;

    }

    public static SystemMetadata deserializeSystemMetadata(InputStream xml)

        throws ServiceFailure {

        try {

            IBindingFactory bfact = BindingDirectory.getFactory(SystemMetadata.class);

            IUnmarshallingContext uctx = bfact.createUnmarshallingContext();

            SystemMetadata sysmeta = (SystemMetadata) uctx.unmarshalDocument(xml, null);

            return sysmeta;

        } catch (JiBXException e) {

            throw new ServiceFailure(1190, "Failed to serialize and insert SystemMetadata: " + e.getMessage());

        }

    }