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/**
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* '$RCSfile$'
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* Copyright: 2000 Regents of the University of California and the
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* National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis
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*
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* '$Author: walker $'
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* '$Date: 2013-10-11 16:35:37 -0700 (Fri, 11 Oct 2013) $'
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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*/
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package edu.ucsb.nceas.metacat.dataone;
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import java.io.InputStream;
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import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
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import java.util.Arrays;
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import java.util.HashMap;
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import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
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import org.apache.wicket.protocol.http.mock.MockHttpServletRequest;
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import org.dataone.client.D1Client;
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import org.dataone.service.exceptions.InvalidRequest;
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import org.dataone.service.exceptions.InvalidToken;
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import org.dataone.service.exceptions.NotAuthorized;
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import org.dataone.service.exceptions.NotFound;
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import org.dataone.service.exceptions.NotImplemented;
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import org.dataone.service.exceptions.ServiceFailure;
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import org.dataone.service.types.v1.Identifier;
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import org.dataone.service.types.v1.Node;
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import org.dataone.service.types.v1.ObjectFormat;
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import org.dataone.service.types.v1.Permission;
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import org.dataone.service.types.v1.Person;
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import org.dataone.service.types.v1.Session;
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import org.dataone.service.types.v1.Subject;
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import org.dataone.service.types.v1.SubjectInfo;
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import org.dataone.service.types.v1.SystemMetadata;
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import org.dataone.service.types.v1.util.AuthUtils;
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import org.dataone.service.util.Constants;
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import org.ecoinformatics.datamanager.parser.DataPackage;
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import org.ecoinformatics.datamanager.parser.generic.DataPackageParserInterface;
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import org.ecoinformatics.datamanager.parser.generic.Eml200DataPackageParser;
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import edu.ucsb.nceas.ezid.EZIDException;
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import edu.ucsb.nceas.ezid.EZIDService;
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import edu.ucsb.nceas.ezid.profile.DataCiteProfile;
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import edu.ucsb.nceas.ezid.profile.DataCiteProfileResourceTypeValues;
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import edu.ucsb.nceas.ezid.profile.ErcMissingValueCode;
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import edu.ucsb.nceas.ezid.profile.InternalProfile;
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import edu.ucsb.nceas.ezid.profile.InternalProfileValues;
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import edu.ucsb.nceas.metacat.properties.PropertyService;
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import edu.ucsb.nceas.metacat.util.SystemUtil;
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import edu.ucsb.nceas.utilities.PropertyNotFoundException;
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/**
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*
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* Singleton for interacting with the EZID DOI library.
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* Allows DOI minting/initial registration, creating and updating
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* existing DOI registrations.
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*
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* @author leinfelder
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*/
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public class DOIService {
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private Logger logMetacat = Logger.getLogger(DOIService.class);
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private static DOIService instance = null;
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public static DOIService getInstance() {
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if (instance == null) {
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instance = new DOIService();
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}
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return instance;
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}
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/**
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* Constructor, private for singleton access
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*/
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private DOIService() {
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}
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/**
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* submits DOI metadata information about the object to EZID
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* @param sysMeta
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* @return
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* @throws EZIDException
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* @throws ServiceFailure
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* @throws NotImplemented
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*/
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public boolean registerDOI(SystemMetadata sysMeta) throws EZIDException, NotImplemented, ServiceFailure {
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// for DOIs
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String ezidUsername = null;
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String ezidPassword = null;
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String shoulder = null;
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boolean doiEnabled = false;
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try {
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doiEnabled = new Boolean(PropertyService.getProperty("guid.ezid.enabled")).booleanValue();
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shoulder = PropertyService.getProperty("guid.ezid.doishoulder.1");
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ezidUsername = PropertyService.getProperty("guid.ezid.username");
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ezidPassword = PropertyService.getProperty("guid.ezid.password");
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} catch (PropertyNotFoundException e) {
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logMetacat.warn("DOI support is not configured at this node.", e);
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return false;
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}
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// only continue if we have the feature turned on
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if (doiEnabled) {
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String identifier = sysMeta.getIdentifier().getValue();
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// only continue if this DOI is in our configured shoulder
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if (identifier.startsWith(shoulder)) {
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// enter metadata about this identifier
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HashMap<String, String> metadata = null;
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// login to EZID service
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String ezidServiceBaseUrl = null;
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try {
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ezidServiceBaseUrl = PropertyService.getProperty("guid.ezid.baseurl");
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} catch (PropertyNotFoundException e) {
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logMetacat.warn("Using default EZID baseUrl");
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}
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EZIDService ezid = new EZIDService(ezidServiceBaseUrl);
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ezid.login(ezidUsername, ezidPassword);
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// check for existing metadata
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boolean create = false;
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try {
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metadata = ezid.getMetadata(identifier);
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} catch (EZIDException e) {
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// expected much of the time
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logMetacat.warn("No metadata found for given identifier: " + e.getMessage());
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}
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if (metadata == null) {
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create = true;
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}
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// confuses the API if we send the original metadata that it gave us, so start from scratch
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metadata = new HashMap<String, String>();
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// title
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String title = ErcMissingValueCode.UNKNOWN.toString();
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try {
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title = lookupTitle(sysMeta);
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} catch (Exception e) {
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e.printStackTrace();
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// ignore
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}
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// creator
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String creator = sysMeta.getRightsHolder().getValue();
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try {
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creator = lookupCreator(sysMeta.getRightsHolder());
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} catch (Exception e) {
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// ignore and use default
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}
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// publisher
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String publisher = ErcMissingValueCode.UNKNOWN.toString();
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Node node = MNodeService.getInstance(null).getCapabilities();
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publisher = node.getName();
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// publication year
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SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy");
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String year = sdf.format(sysMeta.getDateUploaded());
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// type
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String resourceType = lookupResourceType(sysMeta);
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// format
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String format = sysMeta.getFormatId().getValue();
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//size
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String size = sysMeta.getSize().toString();
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// target (URL)
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String target = node.getBaseURL() + "/v1/object/" + identifier;
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String uriTemplate = null;
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String uriTemplateKey = "guid.ezid.uritemplate.data";
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ObjectFormat objectFormat = null;
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try {
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objectFormat = D1Client.getCN().getFormat(sysMeta.getFormatId());
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} catch (NotFound e1) {
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logMetacat.warn("Could not check format type for: " + sysMeta.getFormatId());
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}
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if (objectFormat != null && objectFormat.getFormatType().equals("METADATA")) {
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uriTemplateKey = "guid.ezid.uritemplate.metadata";
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}
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try {
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uriTemplate = PropertyService.getProperty(uriTemplateKey);
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target = SystemUtil.getSecureServerURL() + uriTemplate.replaceAll("<IDENTIFIER>", identifier);
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} catch (PropertyNotFoundException e) {
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logMetacat.warn("No target URI template found in the configuration for: " + uriTemplateKey);
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}
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// status and export fields for public/protected data
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String status = InternalProfileValues.UNAVAILABLE.toString();
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String export = InternalProfileValues.NO.toString();
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Subject publicSubject = new Subject();
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publicSubject.setValue(Constants.SUBJECT_PUBLIC);
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if (AuthUtils.isAuthorized(Arrays.asList(new Subject[] {publicSubject}), Permission.READ, sysMeta)) {
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status = InternalProfileValues.PUBLIC.toString();
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export = InternalProfileValues.YES.toString();
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}
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// set the datacite metadata fields
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metadata.put(DataCiteProfile.TITLE.toString(), title);
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metadata.put(DataCiteProfile.CREATOR.toString(), creator);
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metadata.put(DataCiteProfile.PUBLISHER.toString(), publisher);
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metadata.put(DataCiteProfile.PUBLICATION_YEAR.toString(), year);
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metadata.put(DataCiteProfile.RESOURCE_TYPE.toString(), resourceType);
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metadata.put(DataCiteProfile.FORMAT.toString(), format);
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metadata.put(DataCiteProfile.SIZE.toString(), size);
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metadata.put(InternalProfile.TARGET.toString(), target);
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metadata.put(InternalProfile.STATUS.toString(), status);
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metadata.put(InternalProfile.EXPORT.toString(), export);
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// set using the API
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if (create) {
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ezid.createIdentifier(identifier, metadata);
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} else {
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ezid.setMetadata(identifier, metadata);
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}
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ezid.logout();
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* Generate a DOI using the EZID service as configured
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* @return
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* @throws EZIDException
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* @throws InvalidRequest
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*/
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public Identifier generateDOI() throws EZIDException, InvalidRequest {
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Identifier identifier = new Identifier();
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// look up configuration values
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String shoulder = null;
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String ezidUsername = null;
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String ezidPassword = null;
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boolean doiEnabled = false;
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try {
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doiEnabled = new Boolean(PropertyService.getProperty("guid.ezid.enabled")).booleanValue();
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shoulder = PropertyService.getProperty("guid.ezid.doishoulder.1");
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ezidUsername = PropertyService.getProperty("guid.ezid.username");
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ezidPassword = PropertyService.getProperty("guid.ezid.password");
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} catch (PropertyNotFoundException e1) {
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throw new InvalidRequest("2193", "DOI shoulder is not configured at this node.");
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}
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// only continue if we have the feature turned on
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if (!doiEnabled) {
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throw new InvalidRequest("2193", "DOI scheme is not enabled at this node.");
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}
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// add only the minimal metadata required for this DOI
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HashMap<String, String> metadata = new HashMap<String, String>();
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metadata.put(DataCiteProfile.TITLE.toString(), ErcMissingValueCode.UNKNOWN.toString());
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metadata.put(DataCiteProfile.CREATOR.toString(), ErcMissingValueCode.UNKNOWN.toString());
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metadata.put(DataCiteProfile.PUBLISHER.toString(), ErcMissingValueCode.UNKNOWN.toString());
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metadata.put(DataCiteProfile.PUBLICATION_YEAR.toString(), ErcMissingValueCode.UNKNOWN.toString());
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metadata.put(InternalProfile.STATUS.toString(), InternalProfileValues.RESERVED.toString());
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metadata.put(InternalProfile.EXPORT.toString(), InternalProfileValues.NO.toString());
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// call the EZID service
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String ezidServiceBaseUrl = null;
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try {
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ezidServiceBaseUrl = PropertyService.getProperty("guid.ezid.baseurl");
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} catch (PropertyNotFoundException e) {
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logMetacat.warn("Using default EZID baseUrl");
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}
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EZIDService ezid = new EZIDService(ezidServiceBaseUrl);
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ezid.login(ezidUsername, ezidPassword);
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String doi = ezid.mintIdentifier(shoulder, metadata);
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identifier.setValue(doi);
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ezid.logout();
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return identifier;
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}
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/**
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* Locates an appropriate title for the object identified by the given SystemMetadata.
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* Different types of objects will be handled differently for titles:
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* 1. EML formats - parsed by the Datamanager library to find dataset title
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* 2. Data objects - TODO: use title from EML file that describes that data
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* 3. ORE objects - TODO: use title from EML file contained in that package
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* @param sysMeta
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* @return appropriate title if known, or the missing value code
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* @throws Exception
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*/
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private String lookupTitle(SystemMetadata sysMeta) throws Exception {
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String title = ErcMissingValueCode.UNKNOWN.toString();
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if (sysMeta.getFormatId().getValue().startsWith("eml://")) {
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DataPackageParserInterface parser = new Eml200DataPackageParser();
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// for using the MN API as the MN itself
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MockHttpServletRequest request = new MockHttpServletRequest(null, null, null);
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Session session = new Session();
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Subject subject = MNodeService.getInstance(request).getCapabilities().getSubject(0);
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session.setSubject(subject);
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InputStream emlStream = MNodeService.getInstance(request).get(session, sysMeta.getIdentifier());
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parser.parse(emlStream);
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DataPackage dataPackage = parser.getDataPackage();
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title = dataPackage.getTitle();
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}
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return title;
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}
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private String lookupResourceType(SystemMetadata sysMeta) {
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String resourceType = DataCiteProfileResourceTypeValues.DATASET.toString();
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try {
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ObjectFormat objectFormat = D1Client.getCN().getFormat(sysMeta.getFormatId());
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resourceType += "/" + objectFormat.getFormatType().toLowerCase();
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} catch (Exception e) {
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// ignore
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logMetacat.warn("Could not lookup resource type for formatId" + e.getMessage());
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}
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return resourceType;
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}
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/**
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* Lookup the citable name for the given Subject
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* Calls the configured CN to determine this information.
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* If the person is not registered with the CN identity service,
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* a NotFound exception will be raised as expected from the service.
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* @param subject
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* @return fullName if found
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* @throws ServiceFailure
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* @throws NotAuthorized
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* @throws NotImplemented
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* @throws NotFound
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* @throws InvalidToken
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*/
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private String lookupCreator(Subject subject) throws ServiceFailure, NotAuthorized, NotImplemented, NotFound, InvalidToken {
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// default to given DN
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String fullName = subject.getValue();
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SubjectInfo subjectInfo = D1Client.getCN().getSubjectInfo(subject);
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if (subjectInfo != null && subjectInfo.getPersonList() != null) {
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for (Person p: subjectInfo.getPersonList()) {
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if (p.getSubject().equals(subject)) {
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fullName = p.getFamilyName();
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if (p.getGivenNameList() != null && p.getGivenNameList().size() > 0) {
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fullName = fullName + ", " + p.getGivenName(0);
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}
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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return fullName;
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}
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}
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